iv DAFTAR ISI HALAMAN JUDUL ................................................................................. i LEMBAR PENGESAHAN.......................................................................... ii KATA PENGANTAR ............................................................................... iii DAFTAR ISI ............................................................................................. iv DAFTAR TABEL ...................................................................................... vi DAFTAR GAMBAR .................................................................................. vii BAB I PENDAHULUAN ........................................................................ 1 1.1 Latar Belakang Penelitian ...................................................... 1 1.2 Fokus Penelitian ..................................................................... 5 1.3 Perumusan Masalah ............................................................... 6 1.4 Tujuan Penelitian .................................................................. 6 1.5 Kegunaan Penelitian .............................................................. 7 BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA DAN PENDEKATAN MASALAH ......... 9 2.1 Kajian Pustaka ....................................................................... 9 2.1.1 Manajemen Strategik ...................................................... 9 2.1.1.1 Manfaat Manajemen Strategik ..................................... 11 2.1.1.2 Langkah Dalam Pengembangan Oragnisasi ................ 12 2.1.1.3 Tahap-tahap Dalam Manajemen Strategik ................... 13 2.1.2 Kepala Sekolah .................................................................. 14 2.1.2.1 Fungsi dan Tugas Kepala Sekolah ............................... 15 2.1.2.2 Kualitas Kepala Sekolah yang Efektif ......................... 17 iv v 2.1.2.3 Standar Kompetensi Kepala Sekolah ........................... 19 2.1.3 Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan ........................................... 27 2.1.3.1 Konsep Mutu ............................................................... 27 2.1.3.2 Mutu Pendidikan ......................................................... 29 2.1.3.3 Strategi Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan ........................ 31 2.1.3.4 TQM dalam Pendidikan ............................................... 33 iii 2.2 Pendekatan Masalah ........................................................... BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN 35 ............................................... 41 3.1 Metode Penelitian ............................................................... 41 3.2 Desain Penelitian ............................................................... 42 3.3 Sumber Data dan Alat Pengumpul Data ............................. 44 3.3.1 Sumber Data ................................................................. 44 3.3.2 Alat Pengumpul Data .................................................... 45 3.4 Teknik Pengolah Data dan Analisis Data ............................ 46 3.4.1 Teknik Pengolah Data .................................................. 46 3.4.2 Analisis Data ................................................................ 47 3.5 Waktu dan Tempat Penelitian ............................................ 47 3.5.1 Waktu Penelitian .......................................................... 47 3.5.2 Tempat Penelitian ......................................................... 48 DAFTAR PUSTAKA ............................................................................ 49 vi DAFTAR TABEL 3.1 Subjek Penelitian ............................................................................... 43 3.2 Jadwal Penelitian .................................................................................. 48 vii DAFTAR GAMBAR 2.1 Pendekatan ‘ dari atas ke bawah’ ........................................................ 37 2.2 Pendekatan ‘dari bawah ke atas ‘ .......................................................... 38
