Uploaded by Eka Rahmawati

pembahahasan soal mcq 17-18

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Pembahasan Soal MCQ
17 dan 18
Soal No 17
You are evaluating a 10-month – old infant for recurrent fracture
following relatively minor trauma. You note deep blue sclera and
bowing of the lower extrimities. Xray examination reveals generalized
osteopenia.
A. Achondroplasia
B. Spondyloepiphysial Dysplasia
C. Osteogenesis imperfecta
D. Osteopetrosis
E. Rickets
Soal No. 18
A 4-week old male infant was admitted because of vomiting, weight loss, and
poor feeding. The infant weighed 3 kg at birth. On examination, the child was
mildly dehydrated. Hyperpigmentation was noted on external genitalia.
Weight was 2.5 kg. Other physical examinations were unremarkable. Serum
electrolytes revealed Na 108 meq/L, K 7,2 meq/L, BUN 31 mg/dL, glucose 40
mg/dL. Which of the following should be included in the treatment of this
infant?
A. Sex steroid replacement
B. High protein diet
C. ADH replacement
D. High sodium fluid replacement
E. Glucocorticoid replacement
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