BAB 1 PRESENT TENSE 1. The company ___ a new customer service center to handle complaints. a. Has constructing b. Constructing c. Construct d. Has constructed 2. I ______ the agreement signed before I meet the bank manager. a. Have get b. Have to get c. Have to got d. Have getting 3. The chief director ___ for the report for all afternoon. a. Is waiting b. Waits c. Has been waiting d. Will waiting 4. I ___ something very odd now, like burning cables. a. Am smelling b. Smell c. Smelling d. Had smelled 5. Unless my superintendent ___ me to work late, I’ll be home by 6:00 pm. a. Will ask b. Is asking c. Asks d. Asked 6. The company guarantees that the maker will ___ defective parts. a. Repaired b. Repairs c. Repairing d. Repair 7. Extreme climate changes ___ contributed to the scarcity of fresh oxygen in the air. a. Have b. Has c. Were d. Have been 8. The board of trustees regularly ___ the performance of all workers. a. Analyzing b. Analyzes c. Analyze d. Analyzed 9. For the past three years, new diseases ___. a. Have been identified b. Are identifying c. Identify d. Will identify 10. If Jane ___ where the missing cat is, we can stop looking for it. a. Knew b. Would know c. Had known d. Knows 11. The download may take some time, it ___ on your internet connection speed. a. Depends b. Depending c. Depend d. Depended 136 12. I will bring that book back to the library, unless Derek ___ it before me. a. Does b. Will do c. Is doing d. Has done 13. The Prime Minister ___ many new ideas into practice since taking over in this year. a. Putting b. Was putting c. Has put d. Puts 18. Our teacher is a brilliant woman who ___ a strong sense of teaching techniques. a. Was b. Is c. Have d. Has 14. The manager of production always ___ on time to work. a. Is arriving b. Arrives c. Has been arriving d. Arrive 20. The grocery store is unable ___ the customer’s regulation. a. Changing b. Changed c. Change d. Changes 15. We’ll have to stay late tonight if we ___ by 8:30. a. Did not finish b. Do not finish c. Had not finished d. Will not finished 21. Please fill out the income tax forms and ___ them down to the local tax office before the end of this month. a. Bring b. Brought c. Brings d. Bringing 19. We are ___ 20,000 new game consoles a month right now. a. Manufacturing b. Manufacture c. Manufactured d. Manufactures 16. Ms. Richmonds makes sure she ______ the mortgage agreement thoroughly twice. a. Reads b. Read c. Have read d. Has read 22. The press conference will begin as soon as the reporters ___. a. Arrive b. Arriving c. Arrival d. Arrives 17. The older stock computers ______ by up to 30%. a. Have discounted b. Are discounted c. Discount d. Discounted 23. I’ll be there at your place by 7:00 pm unless my boss ___ me to work late. a. Will ask b. Is asking c. Asks 137 d. Asked 24. Make sure everyone ___ that anything other than punctuality will not be tolerated. a. Is understanding b. Understand c. Will understand d. Understands 25. Visitors to the hospital are ___ to refrain from using cameras. a. Asked b. Ask c. Asks d. Asking 26. The company ____ the launching of their new product since February. a. Postpone b. Postponed c. Postpones d. Postponing 27. The boss thinks his performance ___ enough to warrant promotion. a. Is good b. Was good c. Good d. Has been good 28. Most SUV’s ___ at least 40 gallons of gasoline per week. a. Have consumed b. Consume c. Have been consuming d. Consumed 29. Low interest rates ___ allowed more young couples to buy homes. a. Has b. Have c. Are d. Is 30. The mail delivery service ___ more reliable in the last six month. a. Is becoming b. Has been becoming c. Has become d. Becomes 31. According to the passport office, I have to ___ my passport at least 2 weeks before my trip. a. Renew b. To renew c. Renewed d. Renewing 32. John’s meeting with the lawyer ___ scheduled for 9:00 Wednesday morning. a. Has b. Has been c. Have been d. Have 33. A few policemen ___ to my school every month to check the security system. a. Comes b. Come c. Came d. Cames 34. My little sister ___ every night in her room. a. Doesn’t cries b. Doesn't cry c. Wasn’t cry d. Weren’t cry 35. The sons of Mr. Whiteman ___ football in the afternoon. a. Playing b. Plays c. Play d. Was playing 138 36. Can you go downtown with me right now? a. No, I'm waiting for a phone call b. No, I eat lunch c. No, I take care of my son d. No, I do 37. What are you doing now? a. I'm tasting the soup to see if it needs more salt b. I taste the spaghetti to see if it needs more salt c. The spaghetti is tasting good d. The spaghetti is tasted good 38. Our company gives all employees bonuses___. a. Never b. Always c. Still d. Annually 39. The earth ___ usually represented by a Sphere. a. Does b. Has c. Are d. Is 40. Although he ___ no formal education, he is a shrewd machine operator. a. Have b. Has c. Is d. Having 41. Look! the clown ______ in the amusement park. a. Dance b. Is dancing c. Danced d. Was dancing 42. Because the ocean lever ______ steadily since 1990, the researchers have tried to find ways to stop climate change. a. Is rising b. Rose c. Has been rising d. Had risen 43. They have been studying Economics since they ______ in High School. a. Had studied b. Studied c. Have been studying d. Study 44. Rano is going to return to Italy as soon as he ______ his university degree. a. Gets b. Get c. Will get d. Would get 45. At this moment, the Secretary Defense ______ the military operation in Fort Knox. a. Legalizes b. Is legalizing c. Has legalized d. Has been legalizing 46. What ............................. for lunch? a. do you usually have b. are you usually having c. have you usually d. do usually you have 47. My husband ....................... very hard at the moment, because some of his fellow workers are on holiday. a. works b. work c. is working d. working 48. What ................... ? 139 a. mean this word b. means this word c. is this word meaning d. does this word mean 49. Ow! ................ on my foot! a. You stand b. You're standing c. You are stand d. You stood 50. What ....................... this Saturday? a. are you doing b. do you do c. are you do d. did you do 51. What .............. at the weekend? a. are you normally do b. are you normally doing c. do you normally do d. do you normally doing 52. A: What ............................ ? B: She's an interior designer. a. is your sister doing b. does your sister do c. does your sister d. is your sister do 53. A: How's your brother? B: He's fine. He ........................ hard at the moment, because he's got his final exams next month. a. studies b. is studying c. is study d. studys 54. I ................. your new coat! a. like b. am liking c. liked d. likes 55. I ........................ this film very much. Can we leave? a. don't enjoy b. not enjoying c. Didn’t enjoy d. Doesn’t enjoy 56. A: Where are my keys? Have you seen them? B: No. You ............................. your keys! Why don't you keep them in a safe place? a. always lose your keys b. are always losing your keys c. were always losing your keys d. always lost your keys 57. A: The coffee machine .....................now so we'll have to go to a bar. B: Haven't they fixed it yet? a. isn't working b. doesn't work c. don’t work d. aren’t working 58. A: Rachel's a vegetarian so we'll have to ask the restaurant to provide a vegetarian menu. B: .................. fish? A: I don't think so. a. Does she eat b. Is she eating c. Is she eat d. Eats she 59. A: ..................... a tie to work? B: No, but we've got an inspection from Head Office today! a. Are you always wearing b. Do you always wear c. Wear you always d. Did you always wear 60. ................... a coffee? a. Do you want b. Are you want c. Are you wanting d. Does you want 61. Kelly ...... that she'll go with us. a. doubt b. doubted c. doubts d. doubting 140 62. She ...... each summer in the mountain. a. spending b. is spent c. spends d. spent 63. Emma always ......... things without knowing all the facts. A. decide B. decided C. is decided D. decides 64. My mother always ......... excuses when I feel like going to the cinema. A. made B. is making C. makes D. make 65. Rossa ........ she is not going to Singapore this year. A. assume B. assumes C. assumed D. assuming 141 BAB 2 PAST TENSE 1. “How old is the mosque ?” “ Well, it ... in 1870.” A. Built D. Had built B. To be built E. Had been built c. Was built 2. “ I’m sure you love the dog offered to you by the veterinarian yesterday “ “ Yes, I regret I refuse it; but when I went back to him, it...” A. Had been taken D. Had to be taken B. Had taken E. Had to take C. Had to have taken 3. The author had died before his book.. A. Has been published B. Had been punlished C. Would be published D. Was being published E. Was published 4. “ Did you get the cheap second-hand computer advertised in the newspaper ?” “ No, luck. It... when I called them.. A. Had been sold D. Were sold B. Has been sold E. Is sold C. Is being sold 5.” When did the accident happen ?” “When the goods ... from the truck.” A. Were unloading B. Were being unloaded C. Being loaded D. They were unloading E. Unloaded 6. “ Why can’t I find the file on the annual report in the computer ?” “ Because it ... in the hard disk. “ A. Was not saving D. Not being saved B. Not saved E. Was not saved C. Did not saved 7. the thief ... by the police at his victim’s house last night. A. Is caught D. Is catching B. Was caught e. Had been caught C. Caught 8. X : Why didn’tyou ride your motorcycle here ? Y : It... last week. A. sells D. Is being sold B. Was sold E. Has been sold C. Has to sell 9. The proposal... discussed when I called the office this morning. A. Was being C. Being B. Been D. Have been 10. Michaels’s report... discussed when I called Prof. Smith this morning. A. Have been C. been B. Was being D. Being 11. “Last night a thief broke into my brother’s house. “ “ Really ? What... from the house ?” A. He took D. Was taking B. It was taken E. Was taken C. Was being taken 12. “ I haven’t got the report on the seminar held last week” “ I’m sure it ... on your desk yesterday. “ A. Put D. Was put B. Being put E. Putting C. was putting 13. Arman was not given a present by his parents. It means that... A. Arman didn’t give a present to his parents 142 B. Arman gave a present to his parents C. Arman’s parents didn’t give him a present D. Arman didn’t give them a present E. Arman’s parents were not given a present 14. X : Was there any trouble at the demonstration ? Y : Yes, about 20 people ... arrested. A. Are being D. Were B. Have been E. Are C. Will be 15. The plants ... when suddenly some apes ran among and destroyed them. A. Were watered B. Are watered C. Will be watered D. Were being watered E. Are being watered 16. student of gunadarma university semester 6 …. writing scientific research. A. Is c. was b. Are d. have 17. Two days ago I ….. scientific research a. borrowed c. was borrowed b. Were borrow d. will borrow 18. He wouldn’t …… his notebook, because his bag … full a. Borrow, was c. borrow, is b. Was, bring d. borrow, were 19. The family … to Jakarta in 2008. A. Moves B. Moved C. Move D. Moving 20. I … English with my friend. A. Was studying B. Was study C. Were studying D. were studied 21. All ministers … at the presidential palace before the president came. A. Has arrived B. Had arrived C. Have arrived D. arriving 22. Budi … working at the International Hospital for fifteen years before he died. A. Has been B. Have been C. Had been D. had 23. My friend … not … Jakarta in 2010. A. Do, visited B. Did, visited C. Did, visit D. Do, visit 24. At 9 last night, we were not … TV. A. Watching B. Watched C. Watch D. watches 25. which one is correct? A. Had my father sleep when I come? B. Had my father slept when I come? C. Had my father sleep when I came? D. Had my father slept when I came? 26. which one is correct? A. Had Dina been not living in Surabaya for five years before She moved to Jakarta? B. Had Dina not been live in Surabaya for five years before She moved to Jakarta? C. Had Dina not been living in Surabaya for five years before She moved to Jakarta? D. Had not Dina been living in Surabaya for five years before She moved to Jakarta? 27. Apakah dia tidak sibuk kemarin? A. Was she not busy yesterday? B. Did she not busy yesterday? C. Had she not busy yesterday? d. Been she busy yesterday? 143 28. Apakah mereka tidak sedang berada di perpustakaan pada jam 8 pagi kemarin? A. Wasn’t they being in the library at 8 yesterday morning? B. Weren’t they being in the library at 8 yesterday morning? C. Weren’t they not being in the library at 8 yesterday morning? D. didn,t they being in the library at 8 yesterday morning? 29. Budi told me that he ......... his homework. a. Finished b. Had finished c. Will finish d. finishing 30. I would rather you ..... till Saturday. a. Stay b. Stayed c. Will stay d. staying 34. “When did you realize you had lost your purse?” “When I ....... money to pay the bus fare.' A. was needing D. have needed B. needed E. am needing C. had needed 35. “Since when hasn't she been feeling well?” “Since she.....from Singapore” A. returned D. Had returned B. has returned E. has been returning C. was returning 36. Tuti came home very late last night. Where did Budiman take her to?' A. She took him to the movies last night B. He took her last night to the movies C. Last night she took him to the movies D. He taken her to the movies last night E. To the movies he took her last night 31. I wish I ...... Javaneese. a. Speak b. Spoke c. Had spoken d. speaking 37. “How long has he been the principal of our school?” “Since I . . . this school.” A. was entering D. entered B. have entered E. had been entering C. had entered 32. We haven't heard from Didi for such a long time. `We haven't either, since he . . . to Dili.' A. moves D. has moved B. moved E. had moved C. was moving 38. My daughter ... a lot of photographs of the Borobudur when she went there on her last vacation. A. has taken D. took B. has been taking E. had taken C. would take 33. Rini : " ... “ Rina : "for almost five years". A. When did you study English? B. How many years will you study English? C. How long have you studied English? D. When will you study English? E. When do you study English? 39. Police : “Yes, madam, what can we do for you?” Woman : “I want to report. I parked my car in the parking lot. When I got back, the car wasn't there, ....” A. It is stolen D. It was stolen B. It will be stolen E. It should be stolen C. It stole 144 40. A taxi driver who witnessed the accident took my injured brother to the hospital and then. . . my parents. A. call D. to call B. called E. was calling C. calling 41. A : This is a very old building. B : I wasn't even born yet when it .... A. is built D. had been built B. is being built E. had built C. was built 42. We went to the movie last night and I thought... A. the film is good C. It is a good film B. the film was good D. It will be a good film 43. Last week Rini...a holiday, she didn’t go for a picnic, she went camping. A. has C. had B. have D. having 44. “So you have finished typing those letters! When you ........ the meeting.” A. were attending D. attended B. attend E. had attended C. have attended 45. I didn't hear the thunder during the storm last night because I…..soundly. A. have been sleeping D. was sleeping B. has slept E. have slept C. am sleeping 46.”Did you see the children when you came home this afternoon?” “No, they.....their teacher in Priok” A. visited D. were visiting B. had visited E. would have visited C. to visit 47.”I wonder why Agus is absent. He might be sick” “He isn't. I saw him when I... for the bus.” A. wait B. was waiting C. had waited D. is waiting. E. have waited 48. Nukmi : What was your sister doing when you arrived home last night? Rendra : She ... in the kitchen. A. cooks D. has been cooking B. is cooking E. was cooking E. has cooked 49. The engine….smoothly when it suddenly stopped. A. runs D. was running B. running E. is running C. has run 50.”When did the farmer find that ancient tool?” “When he . . . his field” A. was ploughing D. is ploughing B. has ploughed E. has been ploughing C. had ploughed 51. Ahmad : Mah, what were you doing when I phoned your mother last night? Halimah : I ... TV A. am watching D. will watch B. was watching E. watch C. have watched 52. I was sleeping when my father...the announcement about me in the radio. A. heard C. was hearing B. hears D. Will hear 53. Rina ... a bath when I phoned her. A. is taking D. was taking B. has taken E. has been taking C. had taken 54. Yusniar : “I plan to see ‘the ghost’ with Tina.” Supriadi : “When...it?” A. have you seen 145 B. Are you going to see C. did you want to see D. Were you going to see 55. At this time yesterday Reny and I … our classmate. a. are calling b. were calling c. call d. called 56. I had slept when you … last night. a. call b. called c. calling d. have call 57. Never … such a funny joke. a. I had heard b. had I heard c. I heard d. my heard 58. They … for an hour before the doctor came. a. waited b. had been waiting c. has been wait d. waiting 59. My mother ...before Tuti opened the door. a. Have finished b. Would finish c. Had finished d. Had finishing 60. I ..... my drawing book two days ago a. loss b. lost c. was losing d. losing 61. I was listening to music when my teacher .... my class. a. has entered b. was entering c. entered d. entering 62. My brother ……………………… the newspaper when he was waiting his friend. a. read b. was reading c. had read d. reading 63. My brother and me went to campus and then we ……………………… in a cafeteria. a. had relaxed b. relaxed c. were relaxing d. relaxing 64. Anita ……………………… John when she was reading book in library. a. was meeting b. met c. had met d. meeting 65. The students ……………………… to zoo when they were studying animal’s name. a. were going b. went c. had gone d. going 146 BAB 3 FUTUSE TENSE 1. A new high-rise office will be built at site where the bank once ___. a. Stands b. Stand c. Standing d. Stood 2. When the cab ___, will you please ask the driver to wait? a. Will arrive b. Arrives c. Arriving d. Arrived 3. The deserted building ___ used as a factory center next season. a. Will be b. Would c. Was d. Has been 4. Unless my Father ___ me to come home early, I’ll stay out late until 11:00 pm. a. Will ask b. Is asking c. Asks d. Asked 5. A customer made me promise him that I will ___ the broken air conditioner in his house. a. Replaced b. Replaces c. Replacing d. Replace 6. The fax ___ tonight. Don’t forget to have it brought to me immediately. a. Will come in b. Is coming in c. Comes in d. Are going to come in 7. Due to the typhoon, all bay cruises ___ until further notice. a. Will be postponing b. Will be postponed c. Will be postpone d. Are postponing 8. The Head of Division ___ for your report next week. a. Is waiting b. Waits c. Has been waiting d. Will wait 9. Mr. Carlisle will ___ to the mitigation of disaster by donating a large sum of money. a. Contributed b. Contributing c. Contribute d. Contributes 10. By this time next year, the computer system ___ installed. a. Has been b. Is going to be c. Is d. Will have been 11. New variety of pathogen will be easily ___ with the use of new techonology. a. Have been identified b. identifying c. Identify d. Identified 12. If the local authority ___ where the next location of the victim is, they 147 will immeadiately send out rescue team. a. Knew b. Would know c. Had known d. Knows 13. You don’t need to carry your bags yourself, the porter _____ it for you later. a. Does b. Will do c. Is doing d. Has done 14. To better understand the new found planet, NASA ___ its minerals and soil with the use of robots. a. Catalogs b. Is going to catalog c. Is cataloged d. Will catalogs 15. The employees ___ the results of the negotiations by the end of the week. a. Knows b. Will have known c. Has known d. Will know 16. The boss will admonish us if we ______ the annual report tonight. a. Did not finish b. Do not finish c. Had not finished d. Will not finished 17. The pilot announced that there ___ some mild turbulence during the next flight. a. Are having b. Would be c. Are d. Will be 18. If we ___ like this, the project will be completed before the end of the month. a. Working b. Worked c. To work d. Work 19. Doc ___ a lot of money as a consultant next week. a. Can earn b. Earns c. Will earn d. Was earning 20. The new branch ___ in two weeks. a. Would open b. Had opened c. Will open d. Has opened 21. The investigation will be started once the Private Investgator___. a. Arrived b. Arriving c. Arrival d. Arrives 22. Mary ______ you about me later, but please don’t tell her anything. a. Will ask b. Is asking c. Asks d. Asked 23. Ms. Harriet will___to India to meet with her potential client. a. Fly b. Flying c. Flew d. Have flown 148 24. Are you sure you _________ the presentation tonight? You are not paying attention! a. Is understanding b. Understand c. Will understand d. Understands 25. Managers ___ their employees for the upcoming high season. a. Are training b. Are trained c. Train d. Will train 26. The boss will give him raise in his salary as soon as he thinks the performance _____ enough. a. Is good b. Were good c. Good d. Has been good 27. The database system___in the next few weeks. a. Had changed b. Were changed c. Changed d. Will be changed 28. Richard will___candidates to fill the open position next week. a. Interview b. Interviewing c. Interviews d. Interviewed 29. My assistant will ______ the permit before you enter the facility. a. Signed b. To sign c. Signing d. Sign 30. Our manager hopes that we___a bonus next year. a. Would get b. Should get c. Will get d. Get 31. By the end of year, the price of a car____. a. Will decreased b. Has decreased c. Will have decreased d. Will has decreased 32. I will finish doing my homework as soon as____. a. You will take a bath b. You took a bath c. You take a bath d. You be taken a bath 33. At 7 P.M. tonight, the tax payers____their reports online. a. Will submit b. Will be submitting c. Will be submitted d. Will submitting 34. ____dinner tonight with Mr. Watson, and I’d like to invite you to come along. a. We would have b. We’ve just have c. We’re going to have d. We have 35. Mike think he _______ fail the math test tomorrow. a. Will b. Is going to c. Failed d. Was going to 149 36. Tania is going to leave for France as soon as she____her money back a. Gets b. Will get c. Would get d. Got 37. Please, come to my house at 7 p.m. tonight! My friends and I____a special party. a. Will having b. Will have had c. Will being have d. Will be having 38. Bernard will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because____. a. He must to teach a class b. He will be teaching a class c. Of he will teach a class d. He will have teaching a class 39. Can I ____ you some cash? a. Borrow b. Will borrow c. Will have borrowed d. Would borrow 40. Serra _______ to the airport by the time we arrive. a. Will going b. Will be going c. Will went d. Will have gone 41. Agnes: Can I have the paperwork now? Jonathan: Sure, I ______ it before you go to visit the lawyer. a. Will finish b. Will have finish c. Am going to finish d. Am finishing a. b. c. d. I play I will be playing I am playing I am going to play 43. Katherine ______ the course for two months starting next week. a. Is going to take b. Would take c. Will take d. Will have taken 44. My sister doesn’t know where ______ in the future. a. She had earned her study b. Does she continue her study c. She will continue her study d. Will she continue her study 45. By the end of this month, I ______ Accounting for six semesters. a. Have been studying b. Had been studying c. Must have studied d. Will have been studying 46. I want to see you tomorrow. What ______ at 8.00 a.m.? a. Would you do b. Have you done c. Are you going to do d. Had you done 47. The teacher ______ busy tomorrow, for there will be teacher meeting. a. Will be b. Will c. Is going d. Is going to 48. Reynard ______ a welcoming speech at this time tomorrow. a. Gives b. Is giving c. Will be giving d. Will be given 42. Don’t come at six o’clock tomorrow because ______ soccer then. 150 49. By the end of this year, my sister ______ in a kindergarten for 5 years. a. Will have taught b. Have been teaching c. Will have been teaching d. Will teach 55. I'm sure you __________ a lot better after a good night's sleep. a. feel b. are feeling c. will feel d. are feel 50. Frans ______ to market at 07.30 a.m. tomorrow. a. Works b. Is going to walk c. Will be walking d. Will have walked 56. "Oh, no! I've spilt my wine." "Don't worry. __________ a cloth to wipe it up later. a. I get b. I'm getting c. I'll get d. I'll be getting 51. "What __________ when you quit your job?" "I want to go back to Japan" a. do you do b. are you going to do c. are you doing d. will you do 52. If the plane takes off late, I __________ the train at the station later. a. am missing b. will miss c. am going to miss d. will be missing 53. It's half past eight and it takes twenty minutes to get to the station. My train leaves in fifteen minutes. I __________. a. am late b. will late c. am going to be late d. am being late 54. I've had twenty replies to the invitations I sent out, so I know twenty people __________. a. definitely come b. are definitely coming c. will definitely coming d. are definitely going come 57. The plane doesn't leave until tomorrow afternoon, so I __________ the cases next morning. a. pack b. will pack c. am going to pack d. am packing 58. "Can I come round after dinner?" "Yes, that's fine. I __________ anything. a. don't do b. won't do c. won't be doing d. won't have been doing 59. The match doesn't start till 9 o'clock, so we __________ a drink first. a. will have b. are going to have c. have d. will be having 60. At the beginning of next month we __________ married for ten years. a. are b. will be c. are going to be d. will have been 61. The plane ——————– at 4.30 pm this afternoon. a) will be arriving b) arrives 151 c) will arrive d) has arrive 62. I will call you when I ——————back. a) will come b) comes c) come d) had come 63. We ——————– the Smiths this evening. a. visit b. visits c. will visit d. have visited 64. Look at the sky. It ——————– rain. a. is going to b. will rain c. would rain d. was going to 65. The train ———————- before we reach the station. a. arrives b. arrive c. would arrive d. will have arrived 152 BAB 4 PRONOUN, ELLIPTICAL CONSTRUCTION, QUESTION TAG, & PREFERENCE 1. In many ways, riding a bicycle is similar to___ A. the driving of motorcycle B. when you drive a motorcycle C. driving motorbike D. when driving a motorbike 2. Abdul___continuing his education to Graduate Program to working in his family business. A. Likes B. Would rather C. Had better D. Prefers 3. I’d prefer to go to the beach in order to make me fresh___at home only. A. Rather than stay B. To stay C. Than staying D. Better than staying 4. I’d___back to the class rather than miss my favorite teacher. A. Rather go B. Like getting C. Prefer to get D. Been getting 5. I prefer going to the beach in order to make me fresh___at home only. A. Rather than stay B. To staying C. Than staying D. Better than staying 6. Rather than___the homework I’d prefer to watch TV A. To B. To do C. Do D. Did 7. We would rather study for the final exam tomorrow___go shopping. A. Than B. As C. To D. With 8. Usually he__work through the lunch break. A. Prefers to B. Yet C. Never D. Ever 9. X : Here we are. Let’s see the menu here is tomato juice or an orange juice. Y : What do you prefer? X :___ A . I prefer orange juice than tomato juice. B. I like orange juice better to tomato juice. C. I like orange juice to tomato juice better: D. I'd rather have orange juice than tomato juice. 10. Ita : Fit, which do you like better, singing or dancing ? Fitria : Well, I'd___than dance. A. Better sing C. Prefer singing D. Rather singing E. Rather sing 11. Mrs. Virgin : Which do you prefer, going sightseeing or staying at home? Ben : I think I`d rather___at home with my sisiter. A. Staying B. To stay C. Stayed D. Stay 153 12. Robert : Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight? Yessy : Well, no thanks. Tonight I prefer___shopping at mall. A. Going B. Go C. Went D. To go 13. Saskia___eggs to meatball. A. Would rather B. Prefers C. Likes better D. Better than 14. Mother likes cooking___watching television A. Then B. Better than C. Than D. Rather than 15. Jonatan would rather play football___badminton A. Prefer B. Than C. Rather than D. Better than 16. X : "Do you like swimming or running this morning?" Y : " I think I would rather___this morning .It`s much better. A. Swim B. Swam C. Swimming D. To swim 17. Fitri : What would you like to drink, tea or coffee? Helmi : Actually I drink both, but I___tea___coffee now. A. Like…than B. Better…than C. Prefer…to D. Would rather…to 18. Agus : What kind of work do you like, as a secretary or a teller? Anang : Well, I___work as a secretary. A. Would rather B. Like C. Prefer D. Would have 19. The photographer would rather that we___closer together than we are standing far away. A. Stand B. Are standing C. To stand D. Stood 20. X : “Which one do you like better ?” Y : “...the red one.” a. I prefer d. I would rather b. I prefer to e. I would sooner c. I would prefer to 21. “ My grandfather prefers drinking coffee to tea.” This means that he... a. Sometimes drinks tea but seldom drinks coffee. b. Rarely drinks coffee but rarely drinks tea. c. often drinks coffee but rarely drinks tea. d. usually drinks tea but seldom drinks coffee e. sometimes drinks tea but rarely drinks coffee. 22. She’d prefer ... rather than go with us. a. stay home d. she is stayng home b. to stay home e. that she stay home c. staying home 23. X : “ would you like to go to the beach?” Y : “ No, not particularly” I’d rather ... to the mountain resort. a. had gone d. went b. would go e. go c. going 154 24. She said that she would rather not... it right now. a. discussing c. discuss b. to discuss d. discussion 25. yanti preferred astronomy... a. then sociology b. to study sociology c. to sociology d. rather than sociology e. than to sociology. 26. Marry loves dancing than... song. a. to sing d. she is singing b. sing e. singing c. is singing 27. anita would prefer... rather than swim. a. play time d. to playing tennis b. palying tennis e. tennis c. to play tennis 28. fast food restaurant have become popular in big cities because many people prefer..quickly. a. served d. they are served b. being served e. the serving c. serving 29. Instead of saying “I know Anna likes milk better than coffee.” We can also say : “...” a. Anna doesn’t like milk b. Anna prefers coffee to milk c. Anna enjoys drinking coffee d. Anna doesn’t enjoy dringking milk e. Anna would rather have milk than coffee. 30. Ramon preferred sandwich.... a. to rice d. Rather to rice b. than rice e. or rice betters c. to having rice b. better than c. rather than e. than to 32. “ would you like to have some coffee ?” “ Thanks, but....” a. I like coffee d. coffee is good b. get me some e. I prefer tea. c. tea is better 33. Didi likes playing cards better than... a.to study d. having studied b. to studying e. to be studying c. studying 34. Fitri : “ What would you like to drink tea or coffee?” Helmi : “ Actually I drink both, but I ... tea...coffee now.” a. prefer than d. would rather-to b. like than e. choose-better than c. prefer to 35. She would rather...vegetables than flowers. a. growing d. to grow b. grows e. grow c. grew 36. At the restaurant, Jim ordered beer but penny... a. Liked better softdrink b. would rather softdrink c. prefers softdrink better d. would rather have softdrink e. preferred to soft drink 37. Anggi : “ Do you prefer playing hockey or playing football ?” Husni :” I’d rather ...hockey.” a. play d. am playing b. playing e. to be playing c. to play 31. I like watching news channel...reading news paper. a. to d. than 155 38. Father : “ Which one do you want for your birthday present, Ria, a pair of shoes or a dress?” Ria : “ I’d rather have a dress than a pair of shoes.” From the dialogue above we know that Ria.. a. prefers to have a dress rather than a pair of shoes. b.prefers a dress rather than a pair of shoes. c. prefers a dress to a pair of shoes. d. prefers have a dress to a pair of shoes. e. prefers having a dress than a pair of shoes 39. Ryan : “ would you like to work in a bank when you leave school?” Rony : “ No. I would rather ... in a hotel.” a. work d. working b. worked e. have worked c. to work 40. “ John prefers listening to the radio to reading newspaper.” This sentence means that..... a. John always reads newspapers. b. John seldom listens to the radio c. John likes listening to the radio very much d. John likes reading newspaper very much. e. Listening to the radio and reading newspapers are Johm’s hobbies. 41. “George often stays at home. George sometimes takes a walk. “ We can also say..... a. George likes staying home than take a walk. b. George would rather staying home than taking a walk. c. George prefers staying home than taking walk. d. George prefers staying home to taking a walk. e. George prefers to stay home to take a walk. 42. She prefers singing to dancing. We can also say that... a. She would rather sing than to dance b. She would rather sing than dance c. She likes singing better than dance. d. She likes to sing better than dance. e. She likes to singing better than to dance. 43. A : “Do you like living in cities ?” B : “ Of course not,.....” a. I like living in cities better than in countries. b. I’d rather live in cities than in countries. c. I prefer living in cities to living in countries. d. I like living in cities and also in countries. e. I’d rather live in countries than in cities. 44. Edward would rather play basketball than volleyball. This sentence means : a. Edward prefers volleyball to basketball. b. Edward doesn’t like playing volleyball at all. c. Edward likes playing basketball better than volleyball. d. edward likes playing volleyball better than basketball. e. Edward likes playing volleyball but now he likes basketball. 45. Marnelis : “Okey guys, what shall we have for our dessert ?’ Zul :” What’s the menu ?” Marnelis : “ Well, we can have orange, fruit cocktail or ice cream.” Makmur : “ I’d rather have fruit cocktail...ice cream. “ a. and d. from b. than e. better than c. to 46. Riana would prefer to watch comedy rather than horror. It means that Riana... a. never witches comedy b. Always watching horror. c. Sometimes watches comedy, but rarely watches horror. d. Sometimes watches horror, but rarely watches comedy. e. Often watches comedy and horror. 156 47. Toto : “ What would you rather do in this morning, walking or running ?” Badu : “ I’d rather walk than run.” From the dialogue, we know that.. a. Badu prefers to run b. Badu hates running c. Badu prefers walking to running d. Badu doesn’tlike walking e. Badu likes running better tahn walking. 48. Dina didn’t like our roommate, and___ A. I don’t too B. Neither I did C. Neither did I D. I didn’t also 49. The living room was___that I had to move to another room to continue my reading. A. Much noisy B. Too noisy C. So noisy D. Very noisy 50. She is not reading___ A. Either am I B. Neither I am C. Neither am I D. Either I am 51. Not only are the fresh and vegetables healthy for you, but they taste delicious___. A. Much more B. Too C. Not just D. Of course 52. I am worried about the test, and___ A. Also is he B. So is he C. He is so D. So he does 53. She went to the office by taxi,___she could have gone by bus A. Might of gone B. Should gone C. But D. Ought have gone 54. I am going to the technical meeting, and___ A. So does Indra B. So goes Indra C. So is Indra D. Indra is so 55. If Jack’s wife won’t agree to sign the papers,___ A. Neither won’t he B. Neither he will C. He won’t neither D. Neither will he 56. Retno and Maruti are from the same village,___they are not relative A. So B. But C. Do D. Does 57. Ira rarely sleeps before midnight, and___. A. Ita does not neither B. Neither does Ita C. Either does Ita D. Does not Ita either 58. A cloud is a dense mass of___water vapor or ice particles. A. Or B. Whether C. Both D. Either 59. Syamsul Bachri did not sign the contract offered by Gaylang FC, and___. A. Neither did Rommy and Firdaus B. Either didn’t Rommy and Firdaus C. Rommy and Firdaus did either D. Rommy and Firdaus didn’t neither 60. Every girl who saw Yusuf couldn’t refuse to say that he was an angel boy, and___. A. Neither his master’s wife B. Either could his master’s wife C. His master’s wife wasn’t either D. His master’s wife couldn’t either 61. My friends agree that a boy shouldn’t act like a girl, and___ . A. Neither should I 157 B. I shouldn’t too C. So do I D. I do either 62. The wise wife who was crying in the kitchen would not say that she had been sad, and___. A. Neither was the other wife B. Neither would the other wife C. Neither had the other wife D. The other wife neither 63. Lucy has not yet joined the OWL test, and___. A. Several other students hasn’t either B. Have neither some of other students C. The other students have not either D. Neither has several other students 64. Elia is a nurse. I am a nurse. Elia is a nurse and so___I. A. Are B. Does C. Am D. Do 65. She takes a Music course. Her brothers take a Music course. She takes a Music course and her brothers___too. A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does 158 BAB 5 MODALS 1. Jake ___ meet our visitors in the lobby and then give them a 20minute tour of our facilities. a. Can b. Would c. Shall d. Will 2. The warranty states that consumers may ___ defective items to the services center for refund or exchange. a. Took b. Take c. Taken d. Be taken 3. The software maker ___ the latest version of their popular program as soon as the bugs are worked out. a. Would release b. Should release c. Will release d. Must have release 4. The consultant ___ those who are having trouble paying their bills lower their monthly credit payments. a. May help b. Can help c. Must help d. Will help 5. The light was out in her room; she ___ a. Must go to bed b. Must have gone to bed c. Must gone to bed d. Must be gone to bed 6. I should ___ because his grades are poor. a. Force my second to study b. Insist on my second study c. Make my second son study d. Tell my second son study 7. The bird ___ because its wings were injured a. May fly b. Have to fly c. Should fly d. Couldn’t fly 8. X: Today is the last day to register. Y: Well, you ___ do it today unless you’ll not join USM STAN. a. Should b. Must c. Might d. Need 9. “I need more data about this topic.” “Rowena might be able to help you.” The underlined sentence means a. Perhaps Rowena can help you b. Rowena can help you right now c. I’m sure Rowena willable to help you d. Rowena will certainly be able to help you 10. Every student ___ wear uniform in flag ceremony. a. Will b. Should c. Must d. May 159 11. “The airline should have accepted the application of Adrien, an experienced pilot.” This means that: ___ a. The airline hired Argus b. Argus refused to work for the airline c. The airline didn’t receive Argus’s application d. Argus was rejected by the airline 12. The whole kitchen is still dirty, She ___ forgotten to clean it. a. Should have b. Would have c. Might have d. Must be 13. ‘Harry arrived at home very late last night, but he said he went straight home from work.’ “He must ___ in a traffic jam.” a. Caught b. Be catching c. Have been caught d. Be caught 14. “Reni can speak French now.” “She must have learned it from her mother.” From this dialog we can conclude that___ a. Reni went to France to study French b. Reni’s mother can speak French c. Reni had to learn French d. Reni’s mother forced Reni to learn French 15. There were plenty of tickets left for concert. We ___ have bought them in advance. a. Couldn’t b. Shouldn’t c. Might not d. Mustn’t 16. ‘Why weren’t you at Yandi’s birthday party last night?’ “Oh, I ___ overtime” a. Must work b. Must have worked c. Had to work d. Should work 17. ‘Tony gets an ‘A’ for English.’ “That is great! He___ about it.” a. Must be happy b. Had to be happy c. Could have been happy d. Should have been happy 18. He has been attending the English Conversation Course for six month. his English should be very fluent now. The underlined words means: ___ a. I am sure that he speaks English fluently b. It is possible that he speaks English fluently c. I expect he speaks English fluently d. He must speaks English fluently 19. The curtains were dirty. we ___ at the dry cleaner’s a. Must have washed them b. Have washed them c. Should have them washed d. Are washing them 20. They should have got out of their house when the fire was spreading to their neighbor’s house. From the above sentence we may conclude that___ 160 a. They got trapped in the fire b. They succeeded in escaping from the fire c. They got out of their house on time d. The fire did not reach the house 21. ‘Look at all those broken street lamps. “They ___ a long time ago.” a. Should repair b. Should have been repaired c. Must have been repaired d. Must be repaired 22. ‘I am tired of watching that movie, there is too much violence’ “I agree. ___ the channel?” a. I should change b. Would we rather change c. Had I better change d. Shall change 23. ‘This is the last flight from Jakarta, but I don’t see my daughter among the passengers.’ “She ___ the flight.” a. Must be missing b. Must have missed c. Should miss d. Should have missed 24. “I remember when we were children. Robert ___ with a big smile that one day he would be famous.” a. Had to say b. Would rather have said c. Might have said d. Used to say 25. Have been engaged for two years, Harry ___ before he went abroad to continue his study last year. a. Might get married b. Must be getting married c. Would rather get married d. Should have got married 26. ‘Don’t forget to lock your front door when you leave.’ “I ___ do that, my niece will stay at home today.” a. Not need to b. Don’t lock c. Don’t have to d. Shall not 27. ‘I tried to call Tina on her mobile phone yesterday, but I only got her mailbox.’ “She ___ to bring her phone, she often does that.” a. Had to forget b. Should have forgotten c. Must have forgotten d. Must forget 28. “We could have eaten the ice cream yesterday.” Means: ___ a. We didn’t eat the ice cream b. We have eaten the ice cream c. We had to eat the ice cream d. We would eat the ice cream 29. ‘I wonder why Hera has not contacted me for so long.’ “She___ busy looking after the baby, because her baby sitter has resigned.” a. Must have been b. Has to be c. Should have been d. Might have been 30. ‘I wonder if the sound system and overhead projector are ready for my presentation.’ 161 “You ___ check the equipment beforehand.” a. Had to b. Could have c. Had better d. Must have 31. You ______ unplug the the television before you go out of the house. a. Have better to b. Better to c. Had better d. Should be better 32. The machine ______ the products because they smell bad. a. Must damage b. Must have been damaged c. Must have damaged d. Must be damaged 33. People from elite society had rather ______ expensive clothes. a. To buy b. Bought c. Buying d. Buy 34. Barly ______ the bike regularly because it’s not functioning well a. Cannot have serviced b. Should not have serviced c. Must not have serviced d. Should not serviced 35. He had better ______ to the station quickly if he doesn’t want to be late. a. Get b. Getting c. Got d. Gets 36. Every student ______ deactivate their cellphones in the examination room. a. Will b. Should c. Must d. May 37. The plane just took off twenty minutes ago, so it ______ there yet a. Can’t have gotten b. Shouldn’t have gotten c. Had better have gotten d. Could have gotten 38. She hailed a cab to go to work, but she _____ by train a. Might of gone b. Should gone c. Could have gone d. Ought have gone 39. When I was a little girl, ________ a. I would visit my grandparents every weekend b. I could visit my grandparents every weekend c. I might visit my grandparents every weekend d. I should visit my grandparents every weekend 40. The paintings were all shiny and dust free, someone ______ them. a. Must have cleaned b. Ought have cleaned c. Should have cleaned d. Might cleaned 41. Before Sandra brought a car, she ______ go to her officel on foot every day. a. Must b. Had to c. Should have d. Ought to 42. Scott usually switches the lights on, but now they are off. He ______ at home a. Needn’t be b. Must not be c. Isn’t allowed to be d. Would rather not be 162 43. When I got stuck to traffic jam, i got off the bus and ______ to catch the subway. a. Have had to run b. Could have run c. Had to run d. Would have run 49. When he lived in the countryside, Nathan ______ a horse-drawn carriage to go to school. a. would take b. might take c. could take d. will take 44. The company ________ lose investors if they do not improve their profitability soon. 50. ________ you go already? You only arrived an hour ago! a. must b. should c. can d. might a. b. c. d. Should shouldn't might could 45. I ______ not converse with those fools. a. b. c. d. I'd rather I'd like I'd better I’d prefer 46. I ______ the article if the deadline were longer. a. could finish b. may have finished c. could have finished d. should have finished 47. X: Our sorldiers are not ready yet sir. Y: Well, I think we ______ postpone our invasion to the country. a. will b. might c. should d. used to 48. X: do you know how to get money quickly? Y: Well, I suppose you ______ look for job vacancies in the internet. a. should b. must c. might d. need 51. Lucy's engagement ring is enormous! It _____ have cost a fortune. a. CAN b. COULD c. MUST d. MIGHT 52. If you want to get a better idea about Bristol, you _____ walk uptown and explore the district called Clifton. a. CAN b. COULD c. MUST d. MIGHT 53. Please make sure to water my plants while I am gone on holiday. If they don't get enough water, they _____ die. a. CAN b. COULD c. MUST d. MIGHT 54. You ______ take your umbrella along with you today. The weather forecast said there will be some heavy showers today. 163 a. b. c. d. CAN COULD MIGHT SHOULD a. b. c. d. must should could might 55. I'm not really sure where Helen is. She _____ be in the living room, or perhaps she's in the garden. a. COULD b. MUST c. MIGHT d. SHOULD 61. When he was young, he ________ swim very well. He won medals and championships! a. had to b. can c. could d. may 56. Why ________ I care about your problems? a. can b. should c. may d. need 62. The company ________ go bankrupt if they don't find a lot of money quickly! a. should b. shouldn't c. might d. need 57. Tom and Rebecca give their daughter a lot of presents. They ________ really love her. a. can b. must c. may d. need 58. We ________ go out to that new Italian restaurant tonight. a. should b. must c. may d. shall 59. Everyone who crosses the border ________ show his/her passport. a. must b. should c. might d. could 60. A: When is Tom coming? B: He's on his way. He ________ be here any minute. 63. You look very confused by the homework, Clive. ________ I help you? a. will b. can c. must d. may 64. I left my purse at home. Lily, ________ you lend me ten dollars? a. may b. could c. shouldn't d. need 65. It's wet and windy outside today. You ________ go out without an umbrella. a. shouldn't b. won't c. don't have to d. needn’t 164 BAB 6 COMPARISON 1. The performance is not ...as I expected. a. good d. as better b. so good e. best c. better 2. The lugage is twice the baby’s weight. The lugage is...the baby. a. as heavy as d. lighter than b. heavier than e. as light as c. not so heavy as 3. Are you ... than before ? a. as happy d. most happy b. more happy e. happiest c. happier 4. The view from your house is... from mine. a. better c. the better b. better than d. the best 5. Vegetable is .... as fruits. a. healtier d. healthy b. as healthy e. more healthy c. healthiest 6. for me, cooking is as interesting as... a. the baking a bread b. when I bake a bread c. baking a bread d. when baking a bread 7. Don’t you know that Jupiter is the...planet in this galaxy ? a. big d. same size as b. bigger e. same size like c. biggest 8. I wonder what he is made of. His heart is..as ice a. cold d. coldest b. as cold e. the coldest c. colder 9. Leo is always proud of being...of all. a. wealthy d. wealthiest b. as wealthy e. the wealthiest c. wealthier 10. The garage is a half my room size. The garage is .... my room. a. as wide as d. narrower than b. wider than e. as narrow as c. not so narrow as 11. Jason is...of all the student in my class. a. more rich d. richest b. richer e. The richest c. most rich 12. Children have a string curiousity. The more you forbid,..they’re interested. a. The more d. best b. better e. good c. the most 13. It’s better for you to study than ... the game all the time. a. play c. playing e. be playing b. to play d. to be played 14. It is... luxurious car that I have ever seen. a. the more d. most b. the better e. more c. the most 15. The black hat is...than the blue one. a. as expensive d. expensive b. most expensive e. very expensive c. more expensive 16. The shoes are too small for my feet. It means that.. a. The shoes are as small as my feet. b. the shoes are smaller than my feet c. my feet are smaller than the shoes d. my feet are the smallest e. the shoes are the smallest 17. The more I think about philosophy... a. The less i understand it b. I like it less 165 c. Better I like d. it likes better 18. Amir is the... student in his class. a. better d. well b. good e. better than c. best 19. The art of singing is...humanity. a. as old d. as old as b. old as e. so old 20. Of the two cars, my father bought... a. the most expensive b. the last expensive c. the less expensive d. the one most expensive 21. French goverments have long believed thath the economy is ... served by intervention ... by relying on market forces. A. Good/ than D. Good / such as B. Well / as E. Better / than C. Best / like 22. Brandon came at 9 o’clock and Gerald came earlier than he did. It means that... A. Brandon and Gerald came together B. Brandon came after Gerald did C. Brandon came before Gerald did D. Barndon came as soon as Gerald did E. Brandon and Gerald came before 9 o’clock 23. I moved to this town in 2004. You moved two years later than I did. A. You moved in 2002 B. You moved before I did C. I moved after you did D. I have been living here longer than you have. E. We moved here together. 24. Hana goes to school at 06.30, Dody goes to school at 07.00; and I go to school earliest of all. I means... A. I go to school after hana does B. Hana goes to school after Dody does C. Hana is the latest of all. D. Dody is earlier than I am E. Hana is earlier than Dody. 25. “ I’m confused because there are too many chices.Which of these gown suits me...” “ I think the laced one. “ A. the More D. Many B. Better E. Good C. the Most 26. Two natural fibres are wool and cotton, silk, a third natural fiber, is .... of the three. A. As expensive as B. More expensive than C. Expensive enough D. The most expensive E. Too much 27. Juan is 12 years old. Danis is younger than him. Which sentence is correct ? A. Danis is more than 12 years old B. Danis is the same age as Juan. C. Danis is 13 years old D. Juan is as old as Danis E. Juan is older than Danis. 28. All is 165 cm height. Ridwan is 170 cm height Danang is 165 cm height Memet is 180 cm height Ridwan is... A. As tall as Memed B. Taller than Ali C. The tallest of all D. As tall as Ali E. Shorter than Danang 29. Gina is beautiful like her mother is. The same structure with the sentence above is... A. Gina is not so beutiful as her mother B. Gina is more beutiful than her mother C. Gina is not as beautiful as her nother D. Gina is the most beautiful E. Gina is as beautiful as her mother. 30. After the CEO’s departure from company, its stock Jumped ___six percent. 166 A. B. C. D. Than More than The most More 31. The chargeable weight of shipments is often___their actual weight A. Greater than B. The greatest C. Greater D. Greats 32. The software maker will release the___version of their popular program as soon as the bugs are worked out. A. Brightest B. Most C. Latest D. Purest 33. Transportation charges this month are much___than they’ve been for some months. A. Grander B. Upper C. Higher D. Larger 34. These new electronic devices offer consumers are ___features and more flexibility. A. Most B. Better C. Best D. Much 35. That’s the___popular model they sell. A. at least B. at last C. leas D. least 36. A peak is___point of something. A. High B. The highest C. Highest D. More high 37. Of the two dresses she has just bought, the dark blue one is___. A. More expensive B. The more expensive C. Most expensive D. The most expensive 38. Our first tour destination in Asia is___our next destination. A. Farther than B. The farther than C. Farthest than D. The farthest than 39. ___you know the secret, the more insecure your life would be. A. The further B. The farther C. The furthest D. The farthest 40. Although she is very popular, she is not___her sister. A. Pretty as B. As pretty C. Prettier than D. More pretty than 41. Martabak isn’t so delicious____Bakso. A. As B. For C. Like D. To 42. The final will be___the midterm. A. Alike B. Like C. Same D. Similar 43. I would have paid___as for my car if the salesman had insisted, because I really wanted it. A. As much twice B. Much twice C. Twice as much D. Times two 167 44. The more colorful her clothes were___. A. It is good to see her B. The good viewing it is C. The better I seemed to watch D. The best I could think 45. Rita can walk … than you think. A. more far B. further C. furthest D. the far 46. I hope tomorrow will be … than today. A. best B. better C. good D. the best 47. He runs as … as molasses in January. A. slow B. slowest C. slower C. easier 53. The man treated his stepchildren … than animals. A. badly B. worst C. worse 54. Your spicy ramen noodle is … than mine. A. hot B. hotter C. hottest 55. Rio : Which is more interesting. The Safari Park or Ragunan Zoo? Daud : I think Ragunan zoo is …… as the Safari Park. Both of them have many good things to see. a. more interesting b. less interesting c. the most interesting d. as interesting 56. Ani 48. The modern wind turbine works the … A. more efficiently B. most efficiently C. efficiently 49. He has the … house among all his friends. A. big B. biggest C. bigger 50. I have no idea why he spoke … than before. A. more gently B. gently C. gentlier 51. Krystal is as … as her sister. A. more beautiful B. most beautiful C. beautiful 52. If only I could find the … path from node x to node y. A. easiest B. more easy : Do you prefer traveling by train or by plane? Ita : I prefer traveling by train. Ani : Why? Ita : Buying the train ticket needs ….. money than the plane ticket. a. fewer b. few c. less d. little 57. Joe is … than Ed. a. short b. shorter c. shortest d. more short e. most short 58. Ed is the …. a. thin b. thinner c. thinnest d. more thin e. most thin 59. Al has the …clothes. a. colourful 168 b colourfuller c. colourfullest d. more colourful e. most colourful 60. Joe is ……than Ed. a. energetic b. energeticer c. energeticest d. more energetic e. most energetic 61. To count number from 1 to 30 is easy, but number 1 to 10 is … a. easier b. easiest c.more easy d. most easy d. unpleasantest 63. What is the comparative of "heat"? a. heater b. heatter c. heatier d. hetter e. none of these 64. What is the comparative of "sad"? a.sader b. sadder c. sadier d. saddier 65. What is the superlative of "ugly"? a. uglier b. uggliest c. uglyest d. ugliest 62. What is the superlative of "unpleasant"? a. unpleasant b. the most unpleasant c. the more unpleasant 169 BAB 7 PASSIVE VOICE 1. Sales forecast ___ every year because of of the rising profitability of the company a. Is increased b. Have being increased c. Was increased d. Was increased 2. Despites my objections, I___ to feature two controversial articles in next month’s magazine. a. Was compelled b. Am compelled c. Have been compelled d. Be compelled 3. In order to avoid a late payment fee, we ___ to transfer the funds early to the bank. a. Was forced b. Could have been forced c. Are forced d. Were forced 4. To get all cartoons stacked by the end of the day, the warehouse ___ by 8 am. a. Could be opened b. Were opened c. Would have been opened d. Needs to be opened 5. The museum ______ officiated by the Governor next year. a. Will be b. Would c. Was d. Has been 6. Due to the typhoon, all bay cruises ___ until further notice. a. Will be postponing b. Will be postponed c. Will be postpone d. Are postponing 7. The websites designer was ___ to create a better site for that government agency. a. Hire b. Hired c. Hires d. Hiring 8. The shipment arrived yesterday, but most of the items ___ damaged. a. Is b. Has been c. Was d. Were 9. All of the assembly lines in this factory ___ to ensure faster production. a. Are automated b. Are automating c. Is automated d. Have automated 10. Anita is looking forward to her birthday because she ___ a new watch by her father. a. Promised b. Being promised c. Has been promising d. Has been promised 11. ‘What happened to her skirt?’ ‘Oh ___ when she jumped over the fence.’ a. It was torn 170 b. To be torn c. I tore d. Be torn 12. ‘How old is this mosque?’ ‘Well, it ___ in 1870.’ a. Built b. To be built c. Was built d. Had been building 13. ‘When did the accident happen?’ ‘When the goods ___ from the truck.’ a. Were unloading b. Were being unloaded c. Being unloaded d. Unloaded 14. ‘Have you delivered the package to the costumers?’ ‘Not yet, some___’ a. Are still being wrapped b. Have been wrapped c. Will have been wrapped d. Were wrapped 15. I am still waiting ___ by my mother today. a. To be called b. Be called c. Be calling d. Called 16. ‘Why does the baby next-door keep crying?’ ‘As usual, it ___ by the babysitter.’ a. Is neglecting b. Is neglected c. Neglects d. Is to be neglected 17. ‘Ben looks very happy today.’ ‘Don’t you know he ___ to General Manager for two weeks?’ a. Has promoted b. To be promoted c. Being promoted d. Has been promoted 18. The President Director agreed that the performance of the company has not been good these past few years. In fact, its organization has to be ___ now for improvements. a. Restructured b. Being restructured c. Restructure d. Restructuring 19. ‘Which painting will be exhibited tomorrow?’ “We don’t know yet, they ___ by a team now.’ a. Are still being selected b. Are still selecting c. Still selected d. Still be selected 20. ‘You seem to be waiting for something these days.’ “That’s true, I’m going ___ to the police station for a statement.’ a. Called b. To call c. Be called d. To be called 21. ‘Some workers were loading the containers into the van’ The passive form of the above sentences is: “The containers ___ into the van” a. Were loaded b. Are loading c. Be loaded d. Were being loaded 22. I became quite nervous when I knew that my speech___ a. To be recorded 171 b. Being recorded c. To be recording d. Was being recorded 23. Soon the armies will fight the battle The passive construction of the sentence is:___ a. The battle will be fought by the armies soon b. Soon the armies would been fought the battle c. Soon the armies will be fought the battle d. The battle would be fought by the armies soon 24. The patient ___ on this time tomorrow a. Will be operated b. Will be being operated c. Will have been operated d. Will have been being operated 25. “What do people need for irrigation?” The passive construction of the sentence is: ___ a. What is needed for irrigation? b. What is irrigation needed for? c. What people are needed for irrigation? d. What is for irrigation needed? 26. Although the stolen car ___ the police cannot trace the thieves. a. being found b. Has found c. Has been found d. Had found 27. The child told us he had been left alone by his step mother in the empty building. From the sentence above we know that: ___ a. The child had left his step mother alone in the empty building b. The child went to the empty building with his step mother, then she went away c. The child wanted to leave his step mother in the empty building d. The child had left his step mother before he went to the empty building 28. The futuristic building is _______ by a professional architect The passive form is: a. Designs b. Designed c. Be designing d. Is designing 29. What is the active form of “English is spoken in the United States”? a. People in the US speak English b. In the US speak English c. Everybody speak English in the US d. Everybody spoke English in the US 30. After the house ___ white, it looked beautiful. a. Had been painted b. To be painting c. Had been painting d. Had painted 31. ______ talked by the people in this country since a few months ago a. b. c. d. The economic crisis had been The economic crisis being The economic crisis has been The economic crisis is 172 32. The formation of the ministers ______ by the end of this week. a. Would be reshuffled b. Will be reshuffled c. Will have been reshuffled d. Will have reshuffled 33. The missing child ______ in an empty warehouse on 6 June, 2009. a. Was found b. Was being found c. Has already been found d. Already found 34. My grade ______ discussed when I called my parents last night. a. Being b. Have been c. Was being d. Been 35. All of his wealth ______ on the education of his sons. a. Is spent b. Are spent c. Spending d. Has spending 36. Education ______ as one of the most important factor in human’s life. a. Is regarded b. Regarded c. Regards d. Regarding 37. The boy has been crying since his dog ______ in a car wreck. a. Killed b. Was killed c. Been killed d. Is killed 38. Before we could call the fire department, the fire ______ a. is already extinguished b. have already been extinguished c. was already extinguished d. had already been extinguished 39. This assignment ______ to the teacher later. a. submit b. will submit c. will be submitted d. will be submitting 40. The newest magazine ______ discussed when they printed out another edition. a. being b. have been c. was being d. been 41. Health ________ important by almost everybody. a. is considered b. considered c. considers d. considering 42. I have to make sure that the correct procedure ______. a. has done b. has been done c. had been done d. been done 43. A riot happened at the place where _______ a. the vote is held b. the vote is being held c. the vote was held d. the vote was being held 44. The salesman told us that the document _______ to our office. a. are faxed b. had been faxed. c. Has been faxed d. We fax it 173 45. She insisted that ________ “Anna” “Annabelle”. a. Called b. Be called c. To be called. d. To call she wanted instead of 46. The mall ________ in the early 2010. a. Built b. Was built c. Was build d. Has built 47. The thieves ______ by the police since twelve hours ago. a. Have arrested b. Have been arrested c. Was arrested d. Had arrested 48. The examination ______ by the teacher at the moment. a. Have preparing b. Are preparing c. Had preparing d. Are being prepared 49. Our plane ________ because of the bad weather . a. are delayed b. Has been delaying c. Have been delayed d. Was delayed 50. The applicants ________ to wait in the waiting room yesterday. a. Told b. Are told c. were told d. has been told 51. My little brother _______ by my mother for breaking the vase. a. Has been punished b. Were punished c. Is punished d. Was punished 52. Presently, the patient of the hospital _______ well. a. Are not being treated b. Are not treating c. Have not being treated d. Was not being treated 53. The invalid girl ______ in a wheel chair since her accident. a. Has carried b. Has been carried c. Was carried d. Was carrying 54. The injured victims ______ to the hospital in an ambulance while the police was interrogating the suspects. a. Were taking b. Was taking c. Were taken d. Have taken 55. By the end of July, you can be assured that the agreement letters ______. a. Have been approved b. Will be approved c. Will have been approved d. Will have approved 56. The bedroom _______ by the housekeeper when I got in. a. Was mopped b. Was being mopped c. Are mopped d. Were mopped 57. In the near future, the couple ______. a. Is going to be married b. Are going to be married c. Will marry d. Are being married 174 58. Look! The seeds ______ by the machine! a. Was grinded b. Is grinded c. Is being grinded d. Are being grinded 59. The employees ______ company. a. Is not well paid b. Are not well paid c. Is not being well paid d. Are not being well paid by the 60. Before any decision ______, the commission ______by lobbyist. a. Could make, had been persuaded b. Could be made, had persuaded c. Could be made, had been persuaded d. Could make, had persuaded 61. The regulations should ______ if they want to change the system. a. Change b. Be changed c. Being changed d. Are changed 62. Many of our aspirations ______. a. Is not being heard b. Are not heard c. Is not heard d. Are not being heard. 63. Hygienic lifestyle ______ to be the key factor of a good health. a. Has been regarded b. Has regarded c. Is regarded d. Is being regarded 64. Was the window ______ a bird? a. broke b. broken by c. broke for d. broken for 65. We will ______ how to survive. a. be teached b. have taught c. be taught d. been taught 175 BAB 8 CLAUSE AND ADVERBIAL 1 . Iwan wanted to know... a. from whom did Ari hear the news b. The news Ari heard from whom c. Who did Ari hear the news from d. From whom Ari heard the news. e. Ari heard the news from whom 2. ‘What is the most worrying effect of the economic crisis ?’ ‘.... children are deprived of nutrious food necessary for their physical and intellectual development.’ a. why d. which b. that e. when c. what 3. ... a very good singer is known by everyone. a. Kris is c. Whether Kris is b. That kris is d. Is Kris 4. “ Can you turn on this electric stove?” “I’m sorry, I don’t know.... a. operating it d. how to operate it b. the way operating e. it is operated c. what is operated 5. ... Is a long holiday after passing you exam. a. You need d. what you need b. Why you needed e. whether you need c. it is needed 6. “ look at the beautifully carved doors of the house. “ “ well, in fact, it is the house...” a. which I ws born b. I was born in this house c. In which I was born d. I was born there e. Where was I born 7. Digitalis is a drug ... from the seed and leaves of a plant with the same name and a used as cardiac stimulant. a. prepares d. which is prepared b. which prepares e. which prepared c. is prepared 8. Eko : “ Which is your mother, Lily ?” Lily : “ There she is, the one... is coming here.” a. who d. whose b. whom e. where c. which 9. Ozokerite is a mineral wax accuring in the vicinity of petroleum deposits. It is the crude, dark colored ... ceresin is refined. a. wax from which c. wax which is for b. wax for which d. wax that which 10. This is the latest news about the kidnapping of the richest businessman in town ... we received a few minutes ago. a. whom c. where e. which b. of which d. whose 11. X : “ Look, isn’t that our friend Siska ?” Y : “Which one ?” X : “ There, the one ...hat is black and red. a. who c. whose e. taht b. whom d. which 12. Do all citizen know... ? a. what are their rights b. Their rights, what are they c. what their right are d. about what are their rights e. what rights are theirs 176 13. The singing contest participants, only five of... will be selected to enter the grand final are new waiting for the Jury’s decision. a. whom c. them e. these b. whose d. which 14. “ I heard that Lola’s marriage has been arranged by her family.’ “Really ? So she is marring a man... she hardly knows.” a. whom c. whose e. which b. to whom d. that is 15. The books on thus shelf,.. are about child education, belong to my sister in law. a. which of most d. of which b. most of which e. That of most c. in which 16. Miked hoped...his letter. a. whould she answer b. that she would answer c. whether she would answer. d. Why she answer e. she was answering 17. participants of the state university entrance test,... are high-school graduates from Java are competing for a limited number of seats. a. which most of them d. the majority b. a great number e. a lot of them c. most of whom 18. “ I have done my work, what should i do then ?” “ You can do..” a. whatever do you like b. what do you like c. whatever you like d. whether you like e. you like whatever 19. Please tell me... a. Where the key is d. where the key b. that is the key c. what the key e. the key is where 20. A friend of mine... father is the manager od a company helped me to get a job. a. whose d. that b. whom e. who c. which 21. It is generally considered unwise to give child... he or she wants. a. that c. whatever is it b. whatever that d. whatever 22. He started to tell me his whole story and... a. that he felt d. what he felt b. that he feels e. what he is feeling c. if he is feeling 23. The boy ...present the paper is sitting in front of the class. a. whom will d. which will b. whose e. to whom c. who will 24. I didn’t hear .. because there was too much noise when i was sitting. a. what said c. what did he say b. what he said d. what was he saying 25. Since the tourist had a map, he knew... a. where was the bus terminal b. whether the bus terminal was there c. where the bus terminal was d. the bus terminal eas where 26. Teenager delinquency...people are know complaining, has become a popular topic discusssed among psychologists. a.whom that d. about which b. in which e. which c. whom 27. Participants of the state university entrance test,.. are high-school graduates from 177 Java are competing for a limited number of seats. a. which most of them d. the maajority b. a greater number e. a lot of them c. most of whom 28. I spoke to the man... to the hospital. a. His wife had been admitted b. his wife has admitted him c. that his wife had been admitted d. whose wife hadbeen admitted e. he had admitted his wife. 29. “ has the mother finally dicided what to buy for hersself?” “ i don’t know, lets ask her what...” a. does she want to buy b. to buy c. is buying d. does she buy e. she wants to buy 30. “ to whom are you going to dedicate your book ?” “ to those... patience and support have enabled me to write this book.” a. of which d. whose b. whom e. who their c. to whom 31. Any items___are damaged must be replaced. A. Whom B. Which C. Who D. When 32. Since I bought special insurance, I had my bike replaced for free___it was stolen. A. Where B. What C. When D. How 33. A new high-rise will be built at site___the museum once stood. A. B. C. D. When What That Where 34. Deborah can tell you all___you need to know about financial planning. A. What B. Whether C. That D. So that 35. ___is unacceptable A. What they always do in the classroom or lab B. What do they always do in the classroom or lab C. How do they always do in the classroom or lab D. What they always do on the classroom or lab 36. Wearing dangling jewelry___working on machines is an occupational hazard. A. When B. Whose C. While D. Why 37. businesses was growing___rapidly___they needed two more people to manage it. A. Such…that B. So… that C. As…as D. Not only…but also 38. She wanted to know___ A. If had I applied for the scholarship B. If I can apply for the scholarship C. If I had applied for the scholarship D. If have I applied for the scholarship 39. Jack hadn't heard or read about the murder___it was on the front page of every newspaper A. In order that B. Even though C. So that 178 D. Because 40. After listening to Humphry Davy, Faraday realized that___ A. Wanting to be a scientist B. Being a scientist C. Wanted to be a scientist D. He wanted to be a scientist 41. ___ about going for a swim this afternoon? A. What B. How C. Why D. Who 42. How many people ____ the ESQ training? A. Attended B. Is attending C. Did attend D. Do they attend 43. Chrisye, ___complete name is Chrismansyah Rahadi, died on March 30, 2007. A. Whose B. Who C. Whom D. Which 44. The couple___I invited to dinner at my home were two hours late. I thought that was very rude. They didn't call. They didn't have an excuse. They didn't apologize. I'll never invite them again. A. Who B. Which C. Whom D. Whose 45. ___over long distances is a fact. A. That electricity can be transmitted B. That electricity transmitting C. That electricity D. That can be transmitted 46. ___you take economics, I will take economics. On the other hand,___you take law, I will take law too. A. Whether…while B. When…if C. As…so that D. If…if 47. I am not sure___I should take economics or law after I graduate from high school A. What B. Whether C. That D. How 48. The giant redwood trees___grow in California are named after Sequoyah,___created an alphabet for the Indian people. A. Where…Whom B. That… Who C. Who…Which D. Which…That 49. Please tell me___? A. Whom you love more B. Who you love more C. Which you love more D. Whom love you more 50. The lady ….. lives across the street is my aunt. a. Whom b. Who c. Whose d. Which 51. The boy ….. shoes are on the floor is my little brother. a. Whom b. Who c. Whose d. Which 52. The moment ….. the clown burst in to surprise the teacher was great! a. That b. Where c. When d. Which 53. The student ….. I teach is Budi. a. Whom b. Who c. Whose 179 d. Which b. where 54. Do you bring the book ….. I gave it to you yesterday? a. When b. That c. Which d. Whom c. that d. what 55. Can you see the bird ….. is on the fence? a. When b. That c. Which d. Whom 56. I still remember the place ….. I put my mobile phone last night. a. Where b. When c. Which 61. I’d like to teach the children … were with us last weekend about forgiveness. a.who b. whom c. which d. what 62. Someone sent her a letter, … made her smile all day long. a. whom b. which c. that d. what 57. Give me the reason ….. you study in Engllish Online. a. Why b. When c. Where d. What 63.The little girl … is running down the hill is my neighbor’s daughter. 58. Tokyo, ….. is located in japan, was my favorite city to visit. a. Which b. That c. Where d. what d. what 59. Fruit ….. is grown organically is expensive. a. Which b. That c. Whom d. what c. where 60. The university … I earned my Bachelor’s degree has built a new bussiness school building. a. which a. whom b. who c. which 64. The homeless was sleeping on the sidewalk, … was dirty and smell very bad. a. that b. which d. what 65. Today is the day … most people in Indonesia get the day off. a. that b. which c. when d. what 180 BAB 9 GERUND AND INFINITIVE 1. You expect me___you, but you never give me a hand! a. To help b. Helping c. Help d. Of helping 2. I couldn’t help___when he dropped his plate. a. Laugh b. To laugh c. Laughing d. Of laughing 3. ___unknown quantities is the task of algebra. a. To found b. Find c. The find d. Finding 4. I regret___you that you failed. a. told b. to tell c. tell d. telling 5. His___the lesson clearly makes the students confused. a. Explains b. Explaining c. Explanation d. To explain 6. ___all the way makes us tired. a. b. c. d. Walk Walking We walk We have walked 7. I don’t like____to another school. a. Mira moves b. Mira she’s moving c. Mira move d. Mira’s moving 8. He is crazy about___. a. Singing b. To sing c. Sing d. Sings 9. Sam dreams of___a pop star. a. To being b. To be c. Being d. Be 10. My uncle is afraid of___by plane. a. Went b. To go c. Going d. To be going 11. “I heard you decided to buy a new book on Kwitang?” “Well, I considered___one because our lending book is not enough.” a. To buy b. Wanted to buy 181 c. Buying d. To bought b. Landed c. To land d. To landed 12. I used to___in the morning to keep my health. a. Walk b. Walking c. To walk d. Walked 18. It is too dangerous ___ there now. a. To go b. Gong c. To going d. Went 13. I try___class on time every day. a. Attending b. To attend c. Attend d. Attended 19. My Father is good at ___ things. a. To repair b. Repairing c. To repaired d. Repair 14. Agung had ___us. a. Telephoned b. Telephoning c. Been telephoned d. Being telephoned 20. I don’t like this___. a. Arguing b. To argue c. Argued d. To be argue 15. “Can you open the door for me?”Linda asked. Linda asked me___the door for her. a. To open b. Open c. Opening d. Opened 21. Often a team of engineers is ___. a. Work on project b. On one project c. Working on one project d. To working on one project 16. I was the first ___at school yesterday. a. To arrive b. to arrived c. Arriving d. Arrive 22. When friends insist on____expensive gifts, it makes most American uncomfortable. a. Them to accept b. Their accepting c. They accept d. They accept 17. I don’t know the last person ___ on the moon. a. Landing 23. In many ways, riding a bicycle is similar to____. a. The driving 182 b. When you drive a car c. Driving a car d. When driving car 24. Bats avoid running into objects by____high frequency sounds and listening for echoes. a. The emissions b. Emitted c. Emitting d. They emit 25. To generate income, magazine publishers must decide whether to increase the subscription price or ____. a. If they should sell advertising b. Selling advertising c. Sold advertising d. To sell advertising 26. In 1905, Henri Flagger announce his plans___ his Florida East Coast Railway out across the sea to Key West. a. For extend b. Extended c. Extension d. To extend 27. The people of Western Canada have been considering____themselves from the rest of the province. a. Separated b. Separating c. To separate d. Separate 28. Fast food restaurants have become popular because many working people want ____. a. To eat quickly and cheaply b. Eating quickly and cheaply c. Eat quickly and cheaply d. The eat quickly and cheaply 29. Almost everyone fails ____ on the first try. a. In passing his driver’s test b. To pass his driver’s test c. To have his driver’s test d. Passing his driver’s test 30. To answer accurately is more important than ____. a. A quick finish b. To finish quickly c. Finishing quickly d. Finishing quick 31. My father avoids _______ because he prefers less work. a. Promoting b. Having promoted c. Being promoted d. To promote 32. I’ve promised ________ a better person for my mom. a. Become b. Becoming c. To become d. Became 33. After ______ the assignment, she goes out with her friends. a. Finish b. Finishing 183 c. Finishes d. Finished 34. The hot weather makes me _____ my coat. a. Takes off b. Take off c. Took off d. Taken off 35. Dana continued ______ the water when she heard someone’s coming. a. heating b. to heat c. Heat d. Heats 36. Would you like to help me _______ these papers? a. to count b. count c. counted d. counts 37. Andy is used to _______ in front of an audience. a. Speak b. Speaks c. Speaking d. Spoke 38. I really look forward to _______ the yule ball. a. Attend b. Attending c. Attended d. Attends 39. We are happy _______ new guests to our hotel. a. Receiving b. Received c. To receive d. Receive 40. Would you mind______ Please? a. To pass the sugar b. Pass me the sugar c. Passing the sugar d. To pass me the sugar 41. Many people hopes ________ the damaged environment. a. To restore b. To be restored c. To have been restored d. Having restored 42. After ________ some tests, he is told to be having mild cancer. a. Underwent b. To undergo c. Been undergone d. Undergoing 43. ______ taking over the leadership of this project is what counts. a. Her b. She c. She is d. Her having 44. I should ______ because his grades are poor. a. Force my second son study b. Insist on my second son studying c. Make my second son study d. Tell my second son study 45. We’d better not ________ your marriage problems. a. Discussing b. To discuss c. Discuss d. Discussion 184 46. I succeed ________. a. in passing the driver’s test b. to pass the driver’s test c. to have the pass the driver’s test d. pass the driver’s test 47. I seem ________ the point. a. Having misunderstood b. To have misunderstood c. Misunderstood d. Misunderstanding 48. Scientists have considered ______ a new platform of research a. To create b. Creates c. Created d. Creating 49. I will make you ______ for my sufferings. a. Pays b. Pay c. Would pat d. To pay 50. Jenna advised ______ the empty house. a. Her friend to not purchase b. Her friend not to purchase c. Her friend does not purchase d. Her friend will not purchase 51. Food sellers on the sidewalk allow people ________. a. To eat quickly and cheaply b. Eating quickly and cheaply c. Eat quickly and cheaply d. The eat quickly and cheaply 52. He wouldn’t mind ______ forever. a. Wait for her b. Waits for her c. Waiting for her d. For waiting her 53. I am now ______milk every morning. a. Accustomed to drink b. Accustomed to drinking c. Have the custom to drink d. Accustoming in drinking 54. She is considering ______to the show. a. Not going b. Not go c. Not to go d. No goes 55. They won’t object to ______pub since he’s an adult. a. Him to attend b. His attending c. His attend d. Him attending 56. They won’t let us ______ the hospital ward. a. Enter b. Entering c. To enter d. Enters 57. She encouraged me ______ to Europe for study. a. Go b. To go c. Going d. Will go 58. The banker is opposed to ______ money to the company. a. Lend b. Lent c. Lends d. Lending 185 59. You ______ this episode because it’s funny. a. Had better not skip b. Had not better skip c. Not had better skip d. Did not have better skip 60. Lia is interested in ______ complicated formulas. a. Learning b. Learn c. To learn d. Learned 61. Do you recommend _______ these novels? a. reading b. to read c. read d. for reading 62. My father used _______his pet every morning. a. feeding b. to feed c. feed d. for feeding 63. I watched the children_______peacefully. a. to sleep b. sleeping c. sleep d. sleepy 64. She never objects ______for new presents. a. to her brother requesting b. that her brother request c. for requesting d. her brother requests 65. I enjoy _____ so early in the morning. Sleeping in is great! a. To get up b. Getting up c. Get up d. Got up 186 BAB 10 REPORTED SPEECH 1. The Teacher said “Don’t cheat!” We can also say____. a. He tell us not cheat b. He tells our not to cheat c. He told us not to cheat d. He told we not cheat b. Why Mary was absent c. That Mary had been absent d. Why Mary had been absent 6. Mother : Don’t be so noisy, Herman. The baby is sleeping. Herman : Okay, mom. Rudy : What did your mother just told 2. “Did you have an assignment last month? you? Father asked me___. Herman : She told me___because the a. did I have an assignment last month baby was sleeping. b. I did have an assignment last month a. I am very noisy c. if I had had an assignment the month before b. not to be so noisy d. if I did have an assignment the month before c. don’t be noisy d. to be not so noisy 3. “Were you at the party last night?” Tony said. 7. Doctor : Open your mouth! a. Tony said that I was at the party the Mother : What did the doctor tell you? night before. Son : The doctor told me___ b. Tony wanted to know if he was at the a. that I open his mouth party the night before. b. if I opened my mouth c. Tony asked me if I was at the party. c. to open my mouth d. Tony wanted to know if I had been at d. to open his mouth the party the night before. 4. I said to Rudy, “Can I help you find a hotel?” a. Rudy asked me if I could help him find a hotel. b. I wondered if I could help my friend find a hotel. c. Rudy said that I could help him find a hotel. d. I asked Rudy to find a hotel for me. 8. Mother : Do you want meatballs or fried chicken? Mother asked me___. a. whether I wanted meatball or fried chicken b. whether I want meatball or fried chicken c. that I wanted meatball or fried chicken d. if I want meatball or fried chicken 5. Teacher : Why was Mary absent yesterday? Jenifer : What did the teacher want to know, Ferdy? Ferdy : he wanted to know___. a. If Mary was absent 9. ‘Are you coming with us?’ he asked me. a. He asked me if I was coming with them. b. He asked me if I was come with them. c. He asked me if I will came with them. d. He asked me if I was came with them. 187 10. “Don’t disturb me!” She ordered him___her. a. Don’t disturb b. Didn’t disturb c. Not to disturb d. To not disturb 11. “Switch off the television.” Father ordered me. We can say he wanted me ........ the television. a. Switch off b. To switch off c. Switched off d. Switches off 12. Yono said, ‘ I wish to be the winner.’ It means : a. Yono wishes that he is the winner. b. Yono wishes that he had been the winner. c. Yono wishes that he could be the winner. d. Yono wishes if he were the winner. 13. X : “ What did he said to you ?” Y : “ He told me that he...sad then. a. is b. was c. has been d. had been 14. Abet : “ Sisca, are you busy ? “ It means : a. Abet wanted to know whether Sisca is busy. b. Abet wanted to know that Sisca is busy. c. Abet wanted to know that Sisca was busy. d. Abet wanted to know if Sisca was busy. 15. His sister asked : “ why do you wake up so early ?” His sister wondered why.... a. he had waken up so early b. Had he waken up so early c. He woke up so early d. Did he wake up so early 16. A : “ I have a pain in my throat. What would you recommend?” B : “ I’d advise you... anymore.” a. not to smoke b. are not smoke c. Did’t smoke d. will not smoke 17. Stephen said to me, ‘ Do you close the windows at night ?’ The indirect forms is : Stephen asked me... at night. a. That closed the windows b. If I closed the windows. c. Whether he closed the windows. d. When I closed the windows. 18. ‘ Why is he searching every drawer ?’ ‘Let’s ask him...’ a. What is he looking for b. Is he looking for something c. If he looks for something d. What he is looking for. 19. Jane said to me, ‘ I was in the concert yesterday’ Jane said to me that... a. She was in the concert yesterday b. She had been in the concert the day before c. I had been in the concert the day before d. She had been in the concert yesterday 20. Eti asked Andi, ‘ Will you come to my party next Saturday ?’ Eti asked Andi... a. If he would come to my party the following Saturday. 188 b. Whether he would come to her party next Saturday. c. Whether he would come to her party the following Saturday. d. Whether would he come to her party the following Saturday. Agus : “ I wanted to know where you ... my hat. a. put b. would put c. had to put d. had put 21. As the road to Puncak had become slippery after the rain, I told the bus driver.... a. do not speed b. not to speed c. let us not speed d. not speeding 27. Galih : “ Stop the car, please !” Driver : ‘ OK.” a. Galih told the driver stop the car. b. Galih said that the driver stop the car c. The driver told Galih to stop the car. d. Galih told the driver to stop the car. 22. A : “ What did he tell you ?” B : “ He told me that you ...him soon. a. should see b. would be c. would have been d. have to see 28. Beckham : Did you know what Fingo said yesterday? Raul : Of course. He said ____ the previous day. a. he had gone to his country b. he has gone to his country c. he will go to his country d. he went to his country 23. Fitria asked Ratih what had happened. Fitria said : “...” a. what happened ? b. what had happened ? c. what has happened? d. What did happen ? 24. “It was very nice lake” Setya said We can say Setya said that it...a very nice lake. a. was b. is c. Has been d. had been 25. The policeman told them not to drive fast. The policeman said “....” a. not to drive fast in town b. don’t drive fast in town c. drive not too fast in town d. not drive fast in town 26. Agus : “ Where did you put my hat ?” Muji : “ Pardon me ?” 29. Head master : Why didn’t you clean this room this morning? Jani : I am sorry. I got a headache. The headmaster asked her why ___ the room this morning. a. I hadn’t cleaned b. she does not clean c. she hasn’t cleaned d. she had not clean 30. Anto : I am sorry Lina. I forgot to bring your book. Ari : What did he say, Lina? Lina : Anto said to me that he ___ to bring my book. a. has forgotten b. had forgotten c. would forget d. forgot 31. Mother asked Mira to close the windows because it was windy outside. 189 Mother said, “ ___________” a. Mira close the window. It is windy outside. b. Closed the window, Mira. It is windy outside. c. Mira close the window. It was windy outside. d. To close the window Mira! It is windy outside. 32. “What are you doing now?”, he asked. He asked me ____ a. what were you doing now. b. what I was doing then now. c. what I was doing then. d. what I am doing now. 33. “Is John coming to the party tonight?” “yes, he asked me ____”. a. If he could go with us b. can he go with us c. he went with us d. whether he goes with us 34. The secretary asked me ___ with Mr. Slamet. a. did I have an appointment b. how was my appointment c. whether I had appointment d. when is my appointment 35. Father said, “Finish your work!” The indirect form is: Father told me ____. a. finish your work b. finished your work c. that I finish my work d. to finish my work 36.“Did they eat out together yesterday?”..... A. He asked me if they had eaten out together yesterday. B. He asked me if they had eaten out together the day before. C. He asked me if they has eaten out together the day before. D. He asked me if they has eaten out together yesterday. 37. “What’s your passion?” A. She wanted to know what was my passion. B. She wanted to know what my passion was. C. She wanted to know what is my passion. D. She wanted to know what my passion is. 38. “I begin to understand the concept of biodiversity.” A. He said that he began to understand the concept of Biodiversity. B. He asked me that he began to understand the concept of Biodiversity. C. He wanted to know if he began to understand the concept of Biodiversity. D. He told me if he began to understand the concept of Biodiversity. 39. “Your friend has just left.” A. He told me that my friend has just left. B. He told you that your friend had just left. C. He told me that my friend had just left. D. He told you that his friend had just left. 40. “Can I borrow your pencil for a moment?” A. She asked me whether she can borrow my pencil for a moment. B. She asked me if she can borrow my pencil for a moment. C. She asked me whether she could borrow my pencil for a moment. D. She asked me if she could borrow your pencil for a moment. 41. “Why are you staring at my feet?” A. He asked her why she was staring at his feet. B. He asked her why was she staring at his feet. C. He asked her why she is staring at his feet. D. He asked her why is she staring at his feet. 42. “The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.” 190 A. He said that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west. B. He said that the sun rose in the east and set in the west. C. He told if the sun rises in the east and sets in the west. D. He told if the sun rose in the east and set in the west. 43. “I’m going to meet my penpal for the first time tomorrow.” A. She said she was going to meet her penpal for the first time the next day. B. She said she was going to met her penpal for the first time tomorrow. C. She said she was going to meet my penpal for the first time tomorrow. D. She said she was going to met her penpal for the first time the next day. 44. “We have been here for a week.” A. They said they had been here for a week. B. They said we had been there for a week. C. They said they had been there for a week. B. They said we had been there for a week. 45. She told me………….. A. shut the door but don’t lock it B. shut the door but not lock it C. to shut the door but not lock it D. to shut the door but not to lock it 46.My teacher said to me “ Don’t talk in class “ A. The teacher told me that don’t talk in class. B. The teacher told me don’t talk in class C The teacher told me whether not talk in class D The teacher told me not to talk in class 47. “Do you know where my pen is ” My brother said to me. A.My brother asked me that I knew where his pen is B My brother asked me did I know where his pen was. C My brother asked me if I knew where his pen was. D My brother asked me if I had knew where his pen was 48. Jack asked “…………..” A. where do you come from? B.where you come from ? C where you came from ? D.where did you come from ? 49. The doctor …………him to take more exercises. A.told B.said C.tell D.say 50.He said :“Have I done anything to annoy you?” A. He asked me if he has done anything to annoy me . B He asked me what if he has done anything to annoy me . C He asked me if he had done anything to annoy me . D He asked me if had he done anything to annoy me . 51.“ I don’t usually drink milk when ………….” Mr. Pike said. A. I do hungry B. I was hungry C.I am hungry D. I will be 52. Peter said he was leaving for Paris ……………… A.next week B. the week previous C. the following week D.following week 191 53.He asked me …………….the film called “Star Wars ” A.have I seen B.have I see C. if I had seen D.if had I seen 54.They wanted to know ………………… A. whose car are you driving. B. whose car do you drive C whose car you were driving D. of whom car you are driving 55. “ Don’t play video games all the time !”, he said A He told the boy not to play video games all the time B He said to the boy not to playing video games all the time C He told to the boy not to play video games all the time D He said the boy not to playing video games all the time 56.He said : “ I bought these book last week ” A. He said he bought these book last week. B He said he had bought these book last week. C He said he had bought those book the week before. D He said he bought those book the week before. 57. “ Did they told you when they left?” A She asked me if they told me when they left. B She asked me if they told me when they had left. C She asked me if they had told me when they left. D She asked me if they had told me when they had left. 58.She asked me if it would rain last night. A.She asked “would it rain lastnight B She said “it would rain last night ?” C. She asked “will it rain last tonight ?” D She said to me “it will rain tonight ?” 59.He asked me where I was going on my vacation that year. A He asked me “ Where I was going on my vacation that year?” B He asked me“ Where was I going on my vacation that year?” C He asked me“ Where you are going on my vacation that year?” D He asked me“ Where are you going on my vacation that year?” 60. Someone……………… me there’s been an accident on the motorway. A. asked B.spoke C. said D. told 61.What did she say …………? A.at you B.to you C. for you D. with you 62.He said :“We have just only started working” A. He said we have just only started working B. He said they have just only started working C. He said they just only started working D. He said they had just only started working 63. She asked me ………….. A.what is your name B.what my name is C.what my name was D.what was my name 64. Simon said, "I'll bring a new book for the English lesson." 192 A. Simon said to me that I will bring a new book for the English lesson B. He bring a new book for the English lesson C. Simon said to me that he would bring a new book for English lesson D. She will bring a new book for English lesson 65. Nini said, “He is lazy.” A. Nini said that he was lazy. B. Nini said that he is lazy. C. Nini said that he has lazy. D. Nini said that he have lazy. 193 BAB 11 PARTICIPLE 1. ___what is now San Salvador, Christopher Columbus believed that he had found Japan. a. He reached b. When did he reach c. Having reached d. Whether he reached 2. The principal purpose of aviation medicine is___by people aboard an aircraft in flight. a. To study the stress experienced b. Study the experienced stress c. To study stress experiencing d. Study the stress experience 3. Many Middle Eastern diplomats still feel that the United States intend ___the ultimate police in the region. a. To being b. Being c. Be d. On being 4. After the student had finished the examination, they returned the books to the library. It has the same meaning___. a. Finish examination b. Have finished the examination c. They have finished the examination d. Having finished the examination 5. The bread___baked this morning smelled delicious. a. Has b. Was c. It d. Just 6. Robert E. Lee___the Confederate army to General Grant in 1865 at the Appomattox Courthouse. a. Surrendered b. He surrendered c. Surrendering d. Surrender 7. The pituitary gland,___the brain, releases hormones to control other glands. a. Found below b. It is found below c. Its foundation below d. Finds itself below 8. At around two years of age, many children regularly produce sentences___three or four words. a. Are containing b. Containing c. Contain d. Contains 9. Multinational companies___it increasingly important to employ internationally acceptable brand names. a. Finding b. Are finding c. They find d. They are finding 194 10. The cornea is located under the conjunctiva, on___of the eye. a. The part is exposed b. Exposed the part c. The exposed part d. Exposes the part 15. The child___playing in the yard is my son. a. Now b. Is c. He d. Was 11. ___a few thousand dollars, he went on a tour to Europe. a. Have saved b. He has saved c. Having saved d. After he saves 16. ___by not more than 47 families, Kampung Jamrud is unique village in Aceh. a. Inhabit b. Inhabits c. Inhabited d. Inhabitant 12. ___at two prestigious universities, Amanda has a hard time deciding which one two choose. a. Accepting b. She was accepted c. Accepted d. She was accepted 13. ___at a river ford on the Donner Pass route to California, the city of Reno grew as bridge and railroads were built. a. Settle b. To settle c. It was settling d. Having been settled 14. Playing the trumpet with dazzling originality,___dominated Jazz for 20 years. a. Louis Armstrong b. The influence of Louis Armstrong c. The music of Louis Armstrong d. Louis Armstrong’s talent 17. The film___appearing at the local theater is my favorite. a. Now b. Is c. It d. Was 18. Many communities are dependent on groundwater ___from wells for their water supply. a. That obtained b. Obtained c. Is obtained d. Obtain it 19. The shop sells some tools___to fix our machine. a. Needed b. Are needed c. Which need d. Needing 195 20. The family___with the neighbor since the tragedy. a. Had rarely engaging b. Had rarely engaged c. Has rarely engaging d. Has rarely engaged 21. Among the astronomer of ancient Greece, two theories___concerning the place of the earth in the universe. a. Developing b. In development c. Develop d. Which they developed 22. Having finished their exam, _____. a. The books must be returned to the library b. The library requires the book to be returned c. The library requires students to return the books d. The student must return the books to the library 23. “Who was released from prison in Beijing?” “Wei jingsheng, _____ political opponent.” a. Is a leading b. To be a leader c. Who is leader d. A leading of 24. ‘Whose car is that?’ ‘You mean the one _____ in front of the bookstore.” a. Parking b. To be parked c. Parked d. To park 25. Trying to smuggle drugs into the country, the criminals were caught by the customs officials at the airport. The underlined words mean: ________ to smuggle drugs into the country. a. When the criminals were trying b. Before the smuggle tried c. Because the customs officials were trying d. Until the criminals were trying 26. Not allowed to use any kind of transportation, ______. a. Walking to faraway places is common practice for Badui Dalam People b. Badui Dalam People walk long distance when they travel c. People may wonder how Badui Dalam People can walk such long distance d. It is common for Badui Dalam People to walk long distance 27. Having switched off the light, ____. a. It was the door he looked b. The door was locked c. The door was locked behind him d. He locked the door 28. ____ what to say, he remained silent. a. Didn’t know b. Knew not c. Not know d. Not knowing 196 29. ______ by the wealthiest donators across the world, the organization is very successful. a. Having supported b. Supported c. Supporting d. Have been supported 35. Completed in 1980, the music hall is the oldest building now ______ on our campus. a. It stands b. Has stood c. Stood d. Standing 30. While __________ to get his order, he was bumped by a burly man. a. He queuing b. He queues c. Queuing d. Queued 36. Fake flowers ____ from plastic are cheap a. Are made b. Which make c. Making d. Made 31. The prisoner, ______ by guards, walked calmly to his execution. a. Was surrounded b. Which surrounded c. Surrounded d. It was surrounded 32. ______I found the scar on my hipbone. a. While took a shower b. While I taking a shower c. While taking a shower d. While I am taking a shower 33. Do you know the boy______ in the corner? No, I think he is a new student here. a. Is sitting b. Was sitting c. Sitting d. Sat 34. I always buy pictures _____ by famous painters. a. Drawing b. Drawn c. Which are drawing d. Which draw 37. Soekarno, ______ one of the strongest Indonesian Presidents, died in 1970. a. Considered b. Is considered c. Was considered d. Considering 38. Dictionaries _____ by students are complemented with grammars a. Using b. In use c. Is use d. Used 39. After seeing the movie, ______. a. The book was read by many people b. the book made many people want to read it c. many people wanted to read the book d. the reading of the book interested many people 40. Upon hatching, ______. a. The young ducks learn how to swim b. My uncle feeds the young ducks c. The food is given to the young ducks d. There will be some food given to the young duck 197 41. Have you found the present ___ by the guests? a. Given b. Was given c. Giving d. Gave 42. ________nothing for several days, the kid now suffers from stomachache a. b. c. d. He had not eaten Having eaten As he has eaten Having been eaten 43. ________ what to do to stop the demonstration, he called the police. a. As I don't know b. Not knowing c. Not having known d. Knowing not 44. The sun ______, we decided to stop the trip. a. having set b. has been set c. has set d. having been set 45. The summer _______ over, the students coming back to school. a. was b. being c. is d. having 46. _______very tired, I lay down on the bed to sleep a. Because I feel b. Feeling c. I felt d. Because feeling 47. Night __________on, we started the clubbing a. coming b. to come c. come d. came 48. My train started at five, ______ in Bandung at ten. a. and arrive b. arrived c. arriving d. having arrived 49. You should not wake up the _________ baby. a. sleep b. sleeping c. slept d. is slept 50. The tour was over, every tourists _______ back home with a tired mind. a. went b. goes c. going d. has gone 51. _________by the roaring thunder, the baby burst out crying. a. To frighten b. Frightening c. Frightened d. Having frightened 198 52. My work _______, I went out to see a movie. a. had been finished b. finished c. been finished d. was finished 53. _____on the sofa, we began to have a long chat. a. Sat b. Seating c. Seated d. Sit 54. The _____ treasure has not been found yet. a. hide b. hid c. hiding d. hidden 55. Theresa was writing with the light _________. a. burning b. burnt c. burn d. To burn 56. Jerry drove the car, with his head ______ out. a. stuck b. sticking c. to be stuck d. to stick 57. Bruce was led into the chamber with his hands _____. a. tying b. tied c. tie d. to be tied 58. Rundy suddenly died and left his dream _________. a. unrealize b. unrealized c. unrealizing d. to realize 59. The story remained _________ during the years. a. unfinished b. unfinish c. unfinishing d. to finish 60. It _________ Chinese New Year, all the department stores extend their opening hours. a. was b. is c. were d. being 61. Night __________on, we started to go home. a. coming b. to come c. come d. came 62. The ________________ student, Anna, stopped paying attention in class, so she missed the assignment. a. Bored b. Boring c. To be bored d. Bore 199 63. Fifteen hens, ________________ loudly, ran out of the barn. a. Peeped b. Peeping c. To peep d. To peeped 64. Many ________________ students signed up for Book Club because they wanted to read more great literature. a. Interest e. b. Interested c. Interesting d. To interest 65. The resultes of the survey were _________________. A lot of people had negative responses. a. Disturb b. Disturbing c. Disturbed d. To disturb 200 BAB 12 PARALLELISM 1. In the developing world, where the possession of money can literally mean the differencce between life and death, and often does, people... in their attitude toward money. a. are refreshingly but unequivocal b. are refreshingly unequivocal c. are refreshingly, unequivocal d. are refreshingly and unequivocal 2. The commitee has begun...meeting. a. her b. his c. its d. their 3. The people ... exited about the news. a. is b. was c. were d. was not 4. The group ... their new strategy right now. a. he discussed b. be discussed c. is discussing d. are discussing 5. As soon as the news of the killing of the innocent prisoner spread out, people ran through the streers, breaking windows, setting fire to cars, and... a. the destruction was on everything in their path. b. the destroying of everything was in their path. c. destroying everything in their path. d. everything in their path was in destruction 6. There is evidence that vitamin C prevents hearts disease, speed wound healing, and... a. cures gum disease b. gum disease can be cured c. curing gum disease d. it cures gum disease 7. in many ways, riding a bicycle is similiar to.. a. the driving of a motorcycle b. when you drive a motorcycle c. driving a motorcycle d. when driving a motorcycle 8. As European astist began flocking to Bali in the 1930s, western influences... into balinese arts. a. were gradually introduced b. gradually introduced c. were gradually introducing d. to be gradually introduced 9. Some people like reading history books, ... prefer reading novels. a. the other b. others c. the others d. other 10. The candidates for the governor...people to vote for them visited villages. a. asking b. to ask c. asked d. ask 11. Only after food has been dried and canned.. a. That it should be stored for later consumption b. Should be stored for later consumption c. Should it be stored for later consumption d. It should be stored for later consumption 201 12. Honey is the only form of naturally occuring sugar that...to be refined. a. does not b. does not have c. not having d. has not 18.Everyone…………… where he actually come from. A. Starts questioning B. Starting questioning C. Start question D. Start questioning 13. Feng Shui ia a system of laws considered to govern spatial arrangement and ... the flow of energy, and whose favorable or unfavorable affects are taken into account when setting and designing buildings. a. Orientation in its relation of b. Orientation to the relationship of c. Orientation relating to d. Orientation in relation to 19. number of students.. complaining about test. a. is b. are c. being d. been 14. Either my brother………… my sister wants to travel around the world. A. Nor B. Or C. Neither D. And 15. What Sony said to me………… me realize that I am wrong. A. Make B. Makes C. Making D. Made 16. The jury has made... decision. a. she b. her c. its d. their 17. Not... from South Africa, although most of the world’s supply does originate there. a. every gold come b. every gold comes c. all gold come d. all gold comes 20. ... arrived at library, he started to work immediately. a. when b. he c. after d. the man 21. ASEAN trade ministers ... the possibility of developing economic cooperation before they attended the summit meeting last month. a. discuss b. discussed c. had discussed d. were discussing 22. Everyone………. different ways for solving the problem. a. Have b. Has c. Have had d. Has had 23. Some students…………….. with Algebra material. a. Gets confused b. Get confused c. Getting confused d. Getting confusing 24. My electricity bill for this month……….. very expensive 202 a. Is b. Are c. Was d. Were 25. The important of the laser in the great variety of its uses and the great number of benefits... in the field of medicine. a. is expected b. expected c. are expected d. expecting 26. The financial reports states that the petty cash has been used for reimbursing transportation costs and... computers. a. upgrading b. it is to upgrade c. we upgrade d. we need upgrade 27. ... is necessary for the development of strong bones and teeth. a. it is calcium b. that calcium c. calcium d. although calcium 28. in the next poetry-reading contest, each of the contestants... expected to be more critical and more accurate in pronunciation. a. is b. are c. they are d. to be 29. About ten percent of the earth’s land area or nearly 5,8 million squre miles... by glacial ice. a. are covered b. has covered c. had covered d. is covered 30. “People are concerned about the depletion of energy sources. However they should not forget another important thing.” “You mean...our environment ?” a. to protect b. protecting c. having to protect d. protected 31. All of my time... in the library. a. spending b. has spending c. is spent d. are spent 32. I like playing billiards. Billiard ... an interesting game. a. is b. are c. had been d. have been 33. The number of illiterate people in our country...drastically. a. to decrease b. decrease c. they decreased d. has decreased 34. Potatoes now a major source of food worldwide,... to Europe by the Spanish in the 16th century. a. were brought b. had been brought c. brought d. had brought 35. ………….. my father nor my brother loves playing guitar. A. Either B. If C. Neither D. That 203 36. Producing fine painting...skill and creativity. a. require b. they require c. requires d. its require 37. STAN students.. a. are intelligent, active, and diligent b. are intelligent, active, and are diligence c. are intelligent, are active, and are diligents d. are intelligence, active, and diligent 38. Ecologist are trying to preserve our environment for future generation by purifying the air and.. a. forest are replanted b. have forest replanted c. replant forest d. replanting forests 39.... certain molds and fungi to multiply very rapidly. a. the tropical weather cause b. tropical weather causes c. A tropical weather cause d. tropical weather cause 40. Each of the members...an invitation. a. having b. have c. being having d. has 41. So far this term, the students in the wring class have learned how to write thesis statements,... then summarize their conclusions. a. their materials organization. b. the organizing of their materials. c. organize their materials d. the organization of their materials 42. A taxi driver who witnessed the accident took my injured brother to the hospital and then... my parents. a. call b. called c. to call d. was calling 43. Due to the monetary crisis, the number of people without jobs... at the moment. a. increase b. is increasing c. was increased d. will increase 44. As an economic system, ... depends on individual initiative. a. capitalism b. A capitalism c. capitalism that d. the capitalism 45. The best diamonds are transparent and colorless, but they actually... in color from clear to black. a. ranged b. have been ranging c. range d. are ranging 46. These are just a few of the many norms that every member of the society...expected to follow. a. is b. was c. are d. were 47. .... remarkable achievement in music, Indra Lesmana is appointed to be the judge for the indonesian Idol 2004. a. His b. by his c. it was his d. for his 204 48. Siti’s sister and brother have got scholarship to study aboard... are studying economies. a. one of them b. both of them c. Siti and her sister d. Siti and her brother 49. The majority of universities in Indonesia______scholarship for their clever collegian . a. Was given b. Has given c. give d. is giving 50. All of poor students in my province________given the school’s uniforms by our governoor, Mr.Alex Noerdin last month. A. Has been B. are C. is D. were 51. The hardest thing most mountaineers are facing during their climbing expedition...they have difficulty breathing due to the lack of oxygen in the air. a. that is b. which is c. is that d. that is 52. In fact, once the plane has taken off and... altitude, your cellphone will not work. a. approached cruising b. is approaching cruised c. is cruising approaching d. cruised approaching 53. “ Have you checked where most of the seminar participants come from ?” “ Oh yes, two-thirds of them...from various parts of Java. a. are coming b. comes c. to come d. come 54. To achieve big dreams, it ...…. big sacrifices. a. Requires b. Requiring c. To require d. Require 55. In the kindergarten stage, the children are taught how to write alphabet, to read simple words, and………. a. Pronouncing simple English expressions. b.To pronounce simple English expressions. c. Pronounced simple English expressions. d. Pronounces simple English expressions. 56. The president…………. to improve maritime sector for helping fishermen’s income. a. Try b. Trying c. Tries d. To be tried 57. Some foreign fishing boats are found in Indonesia’s coastal line. They are ….. by Indonesia naval force to account for their crime. a. Arresting directly b. Arrest directly c. Directly arresting d. Arrested directly 58. Every obstacles you face in your life will….. a. Made you stronger b Make you more strong c. Made you more strong d. Make you stronger 59. At the beginning of this semester, each of the students ____ given a new time- table. a. he is 205 b. they are c. are d. is 60.The installation on various high-tech electrical devices in our office ___ a sophisticated safety system. a. requiring b. requires c. to require d. require 61. Some professors start……. experiment about herb medicine. a. Their b. His c. Her d. Our 62. My sister has just finished renovating her house. Then, she intends to install ……. in that house. a. A system new security b. A new security system c. A new system security d. A security new system 63. Everybody………. a chance to apply the scholarship in the foreign countries. a.Gets b.Get c.Getting d. Have got 64. It was a miracle that neither the passengers nor the driver ____ seriously injured in the accident. A. they were B. was C. to be D. were 65. Both Mr. Yusuf Kalla and Mrs. Megawati ______the candidate of the president of Republic of Indonesiain the next ellection. A. wants to become B. want to become C. Has Wanted to become D. Wants becoming 206 BAB 13 VERB OF URGENCY AND CAUSATIVE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. As a pre-employment test, we have applicants___three defective parts on the assembly line. a. To identify b. Identified c. Identifying d. Identify c. Sign d. To sign 6. We were made to___10 miles by our fitness instructor. a. Hike b. Hiked c. Be hiked d. Hiking 7. According to the passport office, I have ___my passport at least 2 weeks before my trip. a. Renew b. To renew c. Renewed d. Renewing New government regulations forced us to___ our equipment to the new standard. a. Upgrade b. Be upgrading c. Upgrades d. Upgraded 8. Make sure to have all expense reports___by the last day of each month. a. File b. Be filed c. Filed d. Filing The new law enabled our two companies___ and create a stronger, better company. a. Merge b. Merging c. Merged d. To merge 9. The evidence found will enable us to___ the claim of damages by the vendor. a. Dispute b. Be disputing c. Disputed d. Disputes Despite great anticipation, the new film was___by the studio. a. To postpone b. Postponing c. Be postponed d. Postponed I’ll arrange for my assistant___for the delivery. a. Will sign b. Signs 207 10. The dry summer forced all residents to___ their outdoor water use to 10 minutes per day. a. Restricted b. Be restricted c. Restrict d. Restricting 15. When we arrived at the hotel we were too tired to go out to eat, so we had the food___to our room. a. Delivered b. To be deliver c. Deliver d. Delivering 11. Our competitors forced us___our prices. a. To lower b. Lower c. Lowered d. Lowering 16. After careful consideration, the company has decided to make all employees___a monthly training session. a. Attending b. Attended c. Attend d. To attend 12. I had the entire employee information___into one list by human resources. a. Compiling b. To compile c. Compiled d. Be compiled 13. It is the policy of my company to have all employees___their illness with a doctor’s note. a. Proven b. Be proven c. Proving d. Prove 14. The amount of accidents at our factory resulted in our business being___until proper safety measures were implemented. a. Be suspended b. To suspend c. Suspended d. Suspending 17. The increase in sales has caused everyone___more secure. a. Feels b. Felt c. Was felt d. To feel 18. The accountant wasn’t able to get the check___because the bank closed at 3:00 p.m. a. Cash b. Cashed c. Cashing d. Cashes 19. A strong balance sheet should ensure the companies will not___. a. Fail b. To fail c. Failed d. To be failed 208 20. My supervisor___that everyone in our department report to work at 8 am sharp. a. Requiring b. Be required c. Required d. Requires 21. We had two new air conditioners___last week. a. Be installed b. Installed c. Installing d. Install 22. The efficient schedule and planning of the train staff enabled us___on time. a. Departing b. Departed c. To depart d. Depart 23. We were forced to___in the company baseball game whether we wanted to or not. a. Participated b. Be participating c. Participate d. Participating 24. Company X’s inability to produce the parts on time resulted in them___the contract. a. Violated b. Violate c. Violating d. Violates 25. The CFO had me___next years sales forecast. a. To check b. Checked c. Checking d. Checks 26. The poor figures for the last six months compelled management to___15 jobs in the office. a. Eliminating b. Eliminate c. Be eliminate d. Eliminated 27. My boss made me___a copy of each maintenance report for the last year. a. To obtain b. Obtaining c. Obtain d. Obtains 28. The pilot’s advice, and the warning lights compelled us to___our seatbelts. a. Be fasten b. Fastening c. Fastened d. Fasten 29. As part of the sales meeting, each of us was made to___the figures for nest months revenue. a. Predicted b. Predict c. Predicting d. Predicts 209 30. My certification enables me to___all public buildings in the city. a. Be inspecting b. Inspect c. Inspected d. Inspecting 35. Since I was alone in the house, the noise made me___ around quickly. a. To turn b. Turned c. Turning d. Turn 31. I want my son to get good exercise, so I decided to make him___to school by bicycle. a. To commute b. Commuting c. commutes d. commute 36. The customs officers made them ___ their bags at the declarations gate. a. To empty b. Empty c. Emptying d. Emptied 32. Since my friend’s wedding is in three days, I had the post office___his gift to make it in time. a. Rush b. Rushing c. Rushed d. To rush 37. Security made the vendors ___ at the entrance. a. Waiting b. Waited c. To wait d. Wait 33. The thorough research of our team enabled us ___ our results ahead of schedule. a. Published b. To publish c. Publish d. Publishing 34. As soon as the house is sold, the owners will be made to___at once. a. Vacate b. Vacating c. Vacated d. Be vacated 38. The manager sometimes makes field technicians___outside their normal routes for a change of pace. a. To venture b. Venturing c. Ventures d. Venture 39. They said they wanted the equipment___by Tuesday. a. Shipped b. Ship c. Was shipped d. Was being shipped 210 40. The special department had the investigators ________ the crime. a. Investigate b. Investigated c. To investigate d. Investigates 46. I got my backyard’s grass ______ by my son. a. Mown b. Mowned c. To mown d. Being mowned 41. My father had the car washed. a. My father washed the car himself b. My father asks someone to wash his car c. My father ordered someone to wash his car d. The car wasn’t washed by anyone 47. Would you please help me _______ my damaged car? a. Repair b. To repair c. Repaired d. Repairing 42. If you can’t fix the television yourself, you can have it ______ a. Fix b. Fixes c. Fixing d. Fixed 43. My boss always has his speech ________ by someone else a. Wrote b. Written c. To write d. Write 44. Many ignorant parents let their children ______ anything they like. a. Eat b. To eat c. Eating d. Ate 45. I have been having my daughter _____ errands for me. a. Run b. Ran c. To run d. Running 48. Mrs. Rowena just got her students ______ their homework a. To submit b. Submit c. Submitted d. Submitting 49. My grandma never allows me ________ until after 9 pm. a. To hang out b. Hang out c. Hung out d. Hanging out 50. The local authority has been having the town ______. a. Rebuild b. Rebuilt c. Rebuilding d. To rebuild 51. The young father won’t let his son ______. a. Out of his sight b. Be out of his sight c. To be out of his sight d. Are out of his sight 211 52. I always ask my mother ____ my breakfast. a. Cook b. Cooked c. To cook d. Cooking 53. It was very cruel of her to let you ______ in the heavy rain. a. Wait b. Waited c. To wait d. Waiting 54. Our teachers will only have a good power point ______. a. Present b. Presented c. Presenting d. To present 55. Will you allow me ______ once this inspection is done? a. To go home b. Go home c. Gone home d. Going home 56. Why won’t you let yourself______? a. Become successful b. To become successful c. Became successful d. Becoming successful 57. Instead of buying a new bicycle, why don't you have your old one ___? a. to fix b. fixing c. fixed d. fixes 58. My friend lets me ____ his car sometimes. a. to borrow b. borrowing c. borrowed d. borrow 59. I can help you ___ into your new apartment if you want. a. to move b. moving c. moved d. move 60. Your car engine is making some strange sounds. Why don't you have a mechanic ____ at it? a. to look b. looking c. looked d. look 61. Her parents don't let her ___ out late on school nights. a. to stay b. stayed c. stay d. staying 62. My boss made him ____ overtime every day last week. a. work b. to work c. Worked d. Working 63. We should get Ben ____ us some concert tickets when he goes to get his. 212 a. b. c. d. to buy buy Bought Buying 64. Why don't you let me ____ you around our new house? a. to show b. show c. Showing d. Shown 65. We've got to get our neighbours ___ having loud parties every weekend. a. stopping b. to stop c. stop d. stopped 213 BAB 14 CONDITIONAL SENTENCE 1. If the airline staff had not phoned a head to tell them we were on our way, then the plane___ without us. A. Could depart B. Departing C. Would have depart D. Will have depart 2. She could have attended the meeting if she had taken the first train. It means that___ A. The first train was late B. She didn’t like the meeting C. She was too late for the first train D. The meeting was cancelled 3. If he___ a decent plan in first place, he wouldn’t be in this placement. A. Formed B. Will form C. Form D. Had formed 4. I’ll cook breakfast if you___ getting the kids up and dressed. A. Handled B. Will handle C. Handle D. Had handled 5. The business wouldn’t be so successful if the managers___ so well with each other. A. Communicated B. Didn’t communicate C. Don’t communicate D. Communicate 6. Andre : “ Did you joi the trip last holiday ?” Firdaus : “ If my father had given mepermission, I would have joined it.” From the dialogue we know that... A. Andre didn’t join the trip B. Firdaus really wanted to join the trip but he didn’t C. Andre wanted Firadaus to join the trip D. Firdaus’ father permitted him to join the trip 7. “Why didn’t you buy those shoes? You seemed tolike them.” ‘I would have if they had been cheaper’ The answer means___ A. The shoes was bought B. He was not against the price C. The shoes were too expensive D. He looked for a more expensive pair 8. Thank you for reminding me to send in my application form. ___ A. I won’t miss the deadline if you reminded me B. I wouldn’t have missed the deadline if you had reminded me C. I will miss the deadline if you don’t remind me D. I would have missed the deadline if you hadn’t reminded me 9. If Ahmad had waited ten more minutes he would not have walked home in the rain. From the above sentence we may conclude that___ A. Ahmad came home all wet B. The rain stopped when Ahmad went home C. Ahmad had gone home before it rained D. The rain did not make Ahmad wet 214 10. Had I realized that Tim was a bad driver, I___my car. A. Would not lend him B. Did not lend him C. Will not lend him D. Would not leave lent him 11. If I had been applying for a scholarship last year, I ...... my study in a foreign country. A. would have been continue B. would have be continued C. would have been continued D. would have been continuing 12. What is the fact of the previous conditional sentence? A. I am not applying for a scholarship last year. I am not continuing my study in foreign country. B. I do not apply for a scholarship last year. I do not continue my study in a foreign country. C. I was not applying for a scholarship last year. I was not continuing my study in a foreign country. D. I did not apply for a scholarship last year. I did not continue my study in a foreign country. 13. ‘If the plane had taken off on time, we wouldn’t have been late for the opening of the seminar.’ This mean that we were late because the flight___ A. Was delayed B. Has to be delayed C. Was to be delayed D. Had been delayed 14. Had they invented fewer people, the party could have been held at their house. We may conclude that___ A. Their house was crowded with people B. Not many of the invented people came C. The party was held at the hall D. The guest enjoyed the party at their house 15. Had he flown to Madura, instead of taking the train, he would have seen the bull race. We may conclude that___ A. The bull race was cancelled B. He came in time for the bull race C. The bull race was late D. He was not present at the bull race 16. Many people could have been rescued from the landslide if immediate help ...... arrived. A. has B. have C. had D. had been 17. If we burn paper, it___ash A. Becoming B. Can be C. Becomes D. Could be 18. If one___drink after doing exercise, one gets dehydrated A. Was B. Will C. Do D. Doesn’t 19. A : Do you think it was Danu who broke Vindi’s bike? B : ___I’m sure he would have told you. A. If he broke it B. Unless he had broken it C. Because he had broken it D. Unless he broke it 20. You will be sick ___ you stop smoking. A. If B. Unless 215 C. Had D. If don’t 21. “ What would you do if you were a millionaire ?” “ .... a trip around the world.” a. I will be b. I would have c. I would take d.I will taken 22.’ Had I known you very expecting a call, I wouldn’t have used the phone along.’ The underlined words mean... a.I would like to talk on phone b. I was use the phone c. I kept talking on the phone d. I was waiting to use the phone 23. ‘ Do you know that Tanto had withdrawn his money from the bank just before it was liq.’ ‘Oh, yes, otherwise he .... a great deal.’ a. Lost b. Would lose c. Had lost d. would have lost 24. Mrs. Efi ....if she had been delayed. a. Woud call b. Would have called c. will call d. will be calling 25.If I hadn’t quarreled with John, I ......... to the party with him. a. could has gone b. could have gone c. would have went d.would have went 26. If I...you, I’d just go for dessert. a. was b. am c. were d. had been 27. I always have a lot of work to do in the evening. If... the TV serials more often. a. I had more time. I can watch. b. I had more time. I could watch. c. I have more time. I could watched. d. I have more time. I could have watch. 28. If Nina were in better condition, we ...... a long trip now. a. could make b. could makes c. would making d. would makes 29. If we don’t hurry, the train ...by the time we get there. a. Would have left b. will have left c. Will be leave d. Will leave 30. He was lost because he was not well informed. It means : he wouldn’t have been lost.. a. If he has well informed. b. If he were well informed. c. If he was not well informed. d. If he had been well informed. 31. If I... a. know your phone number, I would call you b. Have known your phone number, I would call you c. Have known your phone number, I would have call you d. Had known your phone number, I would have called you 32. We would not have lost our bag if we... it in the hotel. a. Left b. have left c. Had leave d. Had left 216 33. “ Did Paul get his work done ? “ “ He...if his computer had not broken down.” a. could b. could be c. could have d. could not have 34. Can we see the people we chat with in the internet ? We could if we had a webcam. From the above conversation we can conclude that they... webcam a. Don’t have b. Not had c.didn’t have d.wouldn’t have 35. a. b. c. d. I will visit your hometown………….. If I come to Indonesia. If I came to Indonesia If I will come to indonesia If I would come to Indonesia 36. If I had had free time ………….. a. I will watch the movie together with my friend. b. I would watch the movie together with my friend. c. I would have watched the movie together with my friends. d. I would have been watching the movie together with my friends. 37. What is the fact of the previous sentence? a. I didn’t have free time. Therefore, I didn’t watch the movie together with my friend. b. I don’t have free time. Therefore. I don’t watch the movie together with my friend. c. I was not having free time. Therefore, I was not watching the movie together with my friend. d. I am not having free time. Therefore. I am not watching the movie together with my friend. 38. If I were you, ………….. a. I will buy that limited edition camera. b. I would buy that limited edition camera. c. I would have bought that limited edition camera. d. I would have been buying that limited edition camera. 39. What is the fact of the previous question? a. I am not you b. I was not you c. I were not you d. I have not been you. 40. My father would buy me a new motorcycle ………….. a. If I passed the state university entrance test. b. If I pass the state university entrance test. c. If I have passed the state university entrance test. d. If I am passing the state university entrance test. 41. What is the fact of the previous sentence? a. I don’t pass the state university entrance test. b. I didn’t pass the state university entrance test. c. I wasn’t passing the state university entrance test. d. I am not passing the state university entrance test. 42. If I had gone with my parents five hours ago to our villa,………. a. I would not have be alone right now. b. I would not be alone right now. c. I would not have been alone right now d. I would not alone right now. 217 43. What is the fact of previous question? a. I do not go with my parents five hours ago, so I am alone right now. b. I did not go with my parents five hours ago, so I am alone right now. c. I was not going with my parents five hours ago, so I am alone right now. d. I were not going with my parents five hours ago, so I am alone right now. 44. If Maria had obeyed her mother’s advice to accept the scholarship,………….. a. She would have graduated from famous university. b. She will graduate from famous university. c. She graduates from famous university. d. She graduated from famous university. 45. The man hit by a car yesterday woud have died if the doctors ...... operated on him. a. Has not immedietely b. Had not immedietely c. Have not immedietely d. Had immedietely 46. Nita : “ Will he pay all his debt ?” Dina : “ Yes, if he... the inheritance a. get b. gets c. had got d. would get 47. If you... I may be very happy. a. weren’t go b. Don’t go c. Hadn’t been gone d. haven’t been goaing 48. If he had gone to India, it would ...... for him. a. have hard b. have harder c. have been hard d. have been harder 49. If he had taken a computer course, it would ...... for him to get a good job. a. have easy b. have easier c. have been easy d. have been easier 50. If it had not been raining, I ...... my grandmother’s home. A. would visited B. would have visited C. would have visit D. would have visits 51. What is the fact of the previous conditional sentence? A. It was raining, so I did not go to my grandmother’s home B. It is raining, so 1 do not go to my grandmother’s home C. It has been raining, so I have not gone to my grandmother’s home D. It is raining, so I did not go to my grandmother’s home 52. “ I’m sorry , our basketball team has lost.” “.....” a. You wouldn’t, if you trained harder. b. You won’t, if you train harder. c. You wouldn’t, if you would trained harder. d. You wouldn’t have , if you had trained harder. 53. “ If the company had appreciated Tony’s success in increasing its market share, he ...... the company. “ a. would not think of leaving b. would thinking of leave c. would not thinking of leave d. would think of leaving 54. My younger brother thinks that everybody can become a teacher. He often asks himself . “What …. if I were a teacher? 218 A. do I do B. will I do C. would I do D. am I going to do a.were b.Was c. are d. can 55. Had I realized that she was lazy, I …. my book. A. would not have lend her B. did not lend her C. will not lend her D. would not have lent her 61. If Septia … piano, Tiwi will let the guests in. a. plays b. played c. play d. playing 56. If she works harder, she ….. her paper in time. A. will finish B. would finish C. has finished D. will be finishing 62. If you had spoken English, she … understood. a. Can b. Would have c. was d. could 57. If he ……..… well, he would win the game. A. play B. played C. playing D. Plays 63. We … swum in the sea if there had not been so many sharks there. a. Can b. Would have c. was d. could 58. If there had been traffic lights at this intersection, there would not have been so many accident. we may conclude that A. Drivers were always careful at this intersection B. despite the traffic lights accident happen C. traffic lights often doesn’t work D. We didn’t find traffic light at this intersection 59.If his mother had not been ill, Tony would have joined the study tour to Jakarta. We conclude that Tony ….. A. has just left from the study tour B. went to Jakarta for study tour C. left his sick mother at home D. refused to join the study tour to Jakarta 60. eat. 64. If I ...... dinner, I would not have be hungry right now. A. has had B. has have C. have had D. had had 65. What is the fact of the previous conditional sentence? A. I haven’t had dinner, so I am hungry right now B. I did not have dinner, so 1 am hungry right now. C. I was not having dinner, so I am hungry right now. D. I am not having dinner, so I am hungry right now If you hungry, you … take something to 219 BAB 15 SUBJUNCTIVE 1. He ...... he were the owner of the restaurant. a. Wish b. Wished c. Wishes d. Wishing 2. From the above statement we may conclude that___ a. He has worked hard to own restaurant b. He has been the owner for years c. He is just an ordinary employee d. He is not an employee 3. He is a successful businessman Aji wished he ______ to his wife’s funeral a week before. a. Had gone b. Went c. Has gone d. Were going 4. They’d rather I _______ do anything to the sick horses. a. Do b. Didn’t do c. Don’t d. Didn’t 5. I’d rather not ______ the matters with you. a. Discussing b. To discuss c. Discuss d. Discussion 6. The girl screamed as if ______. a. She saw a ghost b. She has seen a ghost c. She had seen a ghost d. She was seeing a ghost 7. He’d rather I _______ the debt tomorrow. a. Pays b. Has paying c. Paid d. Pay 8. I wished _________ a. He had not stayed up so late b. He stayed up so late c. He would have not stayed up so late d. He had been stayed up so late 9. Don’t act as if you ______ the Queen of England!. a. Was b. Were c. Am d. Are 10. She cried as though she___a million dollars. a. Lose b. Lost c. Would have lot d. Had lost 11. Please tell me the answer. Well, I would if only I___It 220 a. b. c. d. Can remember Could remember Must remember Would remember 12. He walks as if___a wooden leg. a. He has b. He have c. He is having d. He had 13. What is the fact about the previous sentence? a. He dont have a wooden leg b. He didnt have a wooden leg c. He has a wooden leg d. He had a wooden leg 14. I am sorry I cannot go to the airport to see your mother off, I wish I___to work overtime tonight. a. Wouldn’t have b. Haven’t had c. Won’t have d. Don’t have 15. ‘You look tired. Why don’t you take a rest?” “I wish___. a. I would have able b. I can c. I will be able d. I could 16. ‘Problems of transportation have caused donated food and clothing for the tsunami victims to be picked up at the airport.’ “I wish___ a. There are more volunteers to help b. The victims should not have c. The government can ask for help d. There were more helicopters available 17. ‘If there had not been financial support from sponsors, the students of our department would be unable to conduct this seminar. The above sentences means that___ a. The seminar has been successful b. There were no founds for seminar c. The seminar is now being conducted d. There was no financial support from sponsors 18. Bill has been working for this bookstore for many years and now he acts as if ...... the owner. a. He were b. He was c. Were d. Was 19. From the above sentences we may conclude that: a. Bill is an honest man b. Bill has become a rich man c. Bill is the one whom the owner trusts d. Bill is not the owner of the store 221 20. I wish you ______ here to stay with me. a. Is b. Will be c. Were d. Would be 21. I am sure he is not the man in charge of the sales department. But now, he___ a. Acts as if he is the sales manager b. Is acting as if he would be the sales manager c. Would have acted as if he had been the sales manager d. Acts as if he were the sales manage 22. From the above sentences we may conclude that: a. The man is dishonest b. The man turned the manager down c. The man is only staff d. The man is the manager 23. If you___those photographs,we wouldn’t have been arrested. a. Wouldn’t take b. Wouldn’t have taken c. Didn’t take d. Had not taken 24. Why does the man always talk as though he___the only man in the world? a. Is b. Was c. Is being d. Were 25. That man has brought me nothing but trouble. I wished I___him. a. Never see b. Had never seen c. Would never see d. Would have never seen 26. It’s a pity she didn’t study harder, I wish ……….. a. She had studied harder b. She studied c. She was studying harder d. She would study harder 27. The fact about the sentence above is: a. she didn’t pass her exam. b. she dodn’t pass her exam. c. she didn’t passed her exam. d. she don’t passed her exam. 28. Can I have my breakfast on the floor with the dog, mother? No, I’d rather you …. at the table. a. Sat b. Sit c. Are sitting d. Should sit 29. We hear a girl killed on the road almost everyday. It’s time we ….. something to stop road accidents. a. Do b. Have to do c. Did d. Are doing 222 30. All the doctors would rather that the victims of the chaos _____ at the hospitals for at least a week a. Stay b. Stayed c. To stay d. Had left 31. If I had come to the music festival, I would have met Rita Angelina there. This sentence means ____ a. I didn’t come to the music festival but Rita Angelina there b. I had come to the music festival in order meet Rita Angelina there c. I didn’t come to the music festival so I didn’t meet Rita Angelina d. I come to the music festival but I didn’t meet Rita Angelina 32. “I am sorry i don’t know the answer, but i really wish i ____” a. Know b. Knew c. Have know d. Will Know 33. “If only his son had studied harder”means___ a. His son did not study harder b. His son had studied harder c. His son has studied harder d. His son will not study harder 34. She does split easily ________ her legs were rubber. a. If b. Unless c. As though d. Although 35. It has been suggested that we _______ venue. a. Change b. Changed c. Changing d. Are changing 36. Ben wished _________ a. He had not stayed up so late b. He stayed up so late c. He would have not stayed up so late d. He had been stayed up so late 37. “I wish I knew about Marie’s marriage proposal” From the sentence above we know that the speaker _______ a. Had not known about Marie’s marriage proposal b. does not know about Marie’s marriage proposal c. Has not known about Marie’s marriage proposal d. did not know about Marie’s marriage proposal 38. It is important that the books _______ returned to the shelf. a. Is b. Was c. were d. Is to be 223 39. I suggest that you _____ the instruction exactly as I say. a. Do b. Didn’t do c. Don’t d. Didn’t 40. I wish I could _____ you right now. a. Pays b. Has paying c. Paid d. Pay 41. Gina wished she ______ to the gallery. a. Had gone b. Went c. Has gone d. Were going 42. The man wished _______ the program before today. a. Must have installed b. Had installed c. Should install d. Was installing 43. If only you ______ my wife. a. Were b. Had been c. Was d. Has been 44. The manager demands that every employee _______ their report every morning. a. Hand in b. Handed in c. To hand in d. Handing in a. b. c. d. Celebrated Celebrate Celebrates To celebrate 46. I said she was ugly. I wish I ______ that. a. b. c. d. didn't say hadn't said wouldn't say wouldn't have said 47. I wished I ______ a different car. a. has bought b. bought c. had bought d. would buy 48. They treat him as if he ______ their son. a. is b. was c. were d. has been 49. He wished he _______ near the city. a. lives b. lived c. had lived d. would live 50. It's cold today. I wish it ______ warmer. a. is b. has been c. was d. had been 45. It is necessary that we______your birthday. 224 51. She wishes ______ but she doesn’t. a. know b. knew c. had known d. would know the answer, 52. She wishes she _____ a. has b. had c. had had d. would have blue eyes. 53. She wishes she ________ a movie star. a. is b. were c. will be d. would be 54. I wish I _______- have to work on Sunday. a. don't b. didn't c. won't d. wouldn't 55. What is the fact of the previous statement? a. She have to work on Sunday. b. She had to work on Sunday. c. She have to works on Sunday. d. She had to works on Sunday. 56. I wish you ________ borrow my things without permission. a. b. c. d. don't won't shouldn't wouldn't 57. He wishes he _______ buy a new car. a. could b. might c. should d. would 58. She misses him. She wishes he _______ her a letter. a. has sent b. will send c. would send d. would have sent 59. I wish I _______ help you. a. can b. could c. will d. would 60. I demand that he _______ immediately. a. apologize b. shall apologize c. will apologize d. has apologized 61. I suggested that she ________ her lawyer before signing the contract. a. consults b. shall consult c. will consult d. should consult 225 62. It is necessary that everything _______ ready by two o'clock tomorrow. a. be b. was c. were d. would have been 63. They recommend that she ________ to a ski resort in Spain. a. will go b. would have gone c. should go d. should have gone 64. It is advisable that you ______your application as soon as possible. a. submit b. will submit c. will have submitted d. should have submitted 65. He decided to go inside the haunted house, ______ what may. a. come b. comes c. should come d. would come 226 BAB 16 DERIVATIVE 1. He ......... after entered the house. a. Took off the shoes b. Take the shoes off c. Taken the shoes off d. Taken off the shoes 7. The teacher should be ... at all the time. a. tolerant b. tolerable c. tolerance d. tolerate 2. They obey their teacher’s ... to look up the new words in the dictionary. a. Instructed b. Instructive c. Instructing d. Instruction 8. I’m ...... my bag that I lose. a. look for b. looking for c. look after d. looking after 3. Indonesian batik is... recognized. a. Internationally b. International c.Internationalized d. Internatinalizing 9. Although the couple has been married for five years, they are still.. a. Childness b.Childhood c. Childish d. Childless 4. The victims of the earthquake showed their...to the local goverment officials for their help. a. appreciate b. apprecaitable c. appreciation d. appreciably 5. They dismiss the worker, but they never told me about .. a. dismissment b. dismissly c. dismission d. dismissal 6. The merger of the two companies was founded by a.. a. capitalize b. capital c. capitalist d. capitalism 10. I ask the man how I could get the station. He gave me very clear... a. directly b. directing c. directness d. directions 11. It was very ... of you to give me a car. a. kind b. good c. better d. well 12. As soon as he saw an advertisement offering a job that he is interested in. He immediately sent an... letter. a. apply b. applicant c. application d. applicate 227 13. I don’t know the...of this river. a. deep b.deepth c. deepness d. depth 14. “ Wow !It’s cool ! it’s very...” a. unbelief b.unbelieveably c. unbelieveable d. unbeliever 15. The...of his football team makes him proud. a. popularity b. popularization c. popularness d. popular 16. His statements and arguments are... a. influance b.influential c. influent d. influenced 17. Don’t ... a book by it’s cover. a. judge b. judgement d. judger e. judged 18.” Are you invited to the party ?” “Yes, here is the... card.” a. invited b. invitation c.invite d.invitational 19. Careless dumping of... waste into Ciliwung river has caused serious water pollution. a. industry b. industrialist c. industrial d. industrialized 20. Sean and Stephen are brothers, but they look very.. a. differ b. differential c. differntly d. different 21. Anti-nutrients appear to be linked to such things as traffic pollution, antibiotics, deed fries food processed meat and the... of plastic and other chemicals in water. a. present b. presently c. presence d. presentable 22. The company’s news product was.. advertised on TV. a. nation b. national c. nationally d. nationalize 23. his direction how to get the station were quite.. a. clearly b. clear c. clearing d. clearence 24. He has made an important...in science. a. discover b. discoverer c. discovering d. discovery 25. A company will not... if it employees are unhappy. a. prosper b. prosperous c. properity d. prospering 228 26. Since the street is too narrow, the workers are going to...it. a. wide b. width c. widen d. widely 27. Peter and Gyan are from the same town, but they are not.. a. related b. relative c. relation d. relationship 28. The manager thinks Ratu is very.. secretary because she always does her work well. a. reliable b. reliance c.reliability d. rely 29. The dollar exchange rate isn’t too.. just now. Let’s cahnge our money next week. a. faithful b. favor c. favorable d. favorite 30. The doctor gained immadiate.. for his great discovery. a. recognition b. recognize c. recognizing d. recognizable 31. As international trade has became more complex,... systems have to be improved. a. communicated b. communicant c. communicatively d. communication 32. After listening to his ... voice, the baby stopped crying. a. comfort b. comforting c. comfortably d. comferable 33. my uncle.. advised me to take English lessons. a. strength b. strong c. strengthening d. strongly 34. She told us her experience... a. interestly b. interesting c. interestedly d. interestingly 35. Because of his knowledge and experince. Dr. Setiawan is recognized as an... in the field of economic. a. authorize b. author c. authorized d. authoritarian 36. The.. artificial sweeteners include acessuflame pottassium, aspartame, sucralosa, d-tagatose and saccharin. a. approve a. approval c. approving d. approved 37. The children seemed to be ... in watching the program. a. interesting b. interest c. interested d. interesedly 38. She smile ...... a. beautify b. beautification c. beautifully d. beauty 229 39. After the.. he will leave for the mountains. a. preparements b. preparatory c. preparations d. preparefullness 46. The...of driver caused the accident. a. careless b. carefull c. carelessness d. carefully 40. The bigger they are, the more powerful the... a. attract b. attraction c. attracting d. attractive 47. The child has many talents to... a. explore b. exploratively c. exploration d. exploratory 41. Rika look after her sick aunt without complaining. We appreciate her.. a. patient b. patience c. patiently d. patients 42. An actor has to use his.. to play his role well. a. image b. imagine c. imaginary d. imagination 43. People are wondering about his.. behavior. a. strange b. strangely c. stranger d. estrange 44. It is ... that he does not knoe anything about physic. a. evident b. evidently c. evidently d. evidential 45. The story is only aimed to... a. entertain b. entertainably c. enetertaination d. entertainement 48. Ryan is studying.. a. geographic b. geographical c. geographers d. geography 49. Nafi reads many books of western.. a. ideology b. ideologist c. ideologue d. ideological 50. Tina was worry for.. pushing Mrs. Linda. a. accident b. accidental c. accidentally d. accidence 51.She lived in Surabaya during her .... A. childish B. childishness C. childlike D. childhood 52. It is ... that he doesn't know anything about Maths. A. evident B. evidently C. evidence D. eviden 230 53. The ... driver hit a tree. A. drink B. drunk C. drank D. drinking 54. The ... of his family makes him proud. A. popular B. popularity C. pupularness D. popularly 55. No one willing to measure the ... of the sky. A. width B. wide C. widely D. widening 56. She has made an .... discovery in science. A. important B. importance C. importancy D. import 57.His ...... was quite clear. A. answer B. answering C. answered D. answery 58.She is a professional .... A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beautify D. beautician 59. She gets ... to the party. A. invite B. invited C. invitation D. invited 60. If you want to ... in final examination, you should study hard from now. A. successful B. success C. succeed D. succesfully 61. a. b. c. d. He has ...... an amazing house. built build building builds 62. a. b. c. d. Don’t submit a ___ thesis. paperly paper paperful papers 63. a. b. c. d. Nana writes many books of ___ ideology. west western westerned westernes 64. a. b. c. d. The event is only held to ___ Amuse Amusing Amusement Amused 65. a. b. c. d. There was still a ___ in the classroom. Child Childish Childhood Childbed 231
