self blaming pada remaja yang hamil di luar nikah

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Perpustakaan Unika
SELF BLAMING PADA REMAJA YANG HAMIL
DI LUAR NIKAH
SKRIPSI
Oleh :
Christiyana Monika V.
06.40.0079
FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGI
UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK SOEGIJAPRANATA
SEMARANG
2010
Perpustakaan Unika
SELF BLAMING PADA REMAJA YANG HAMIL
DI LUAR NIKAH
SKRIPSI
Diajukan kepada Fakultas Psikologi
Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata Semarang
untuk Memenuhi Sebagian dari Syarat Guna
Memperoleh Derajat Sarjana Psikologi
Oleh :
Christiyana Monika V.
06.40.0079
FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGI
UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK SOEGIJAPRANATA
SEMARANG
2010
Perpustakaan Unika
DAFTAR ISI
HALAMAN JUDUL ......................................................................................
i
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN ......................................................................... ii
HALAMAN PERSEMBAHAN ...................................................................... iii
UCAPAN TERIMAKASIH ............................................................................ iv
ABSTRAKSI ................................................................................................... vii
DAFTAR ISI.................................................................................................... viii
DAFTAR TABEL............................................................................................ xi
DAFTAR SKEMA .......................................................................................... xii
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN.................................................................................... xiii
BAB I. PENDAHULUAN.............................................................................. 1
A. Latar Belakang ..................................................................................... 1
B. Tujuan ................................................................................................... 12
C. Manfaat ................................................................................................. 13
BAB II. TINJAUAN PUSTAKA... ................................................................ 14
A. Self Blaming.......................................................................................... 14
B. Self Blaming ditinjau dari Teori Psikoanalisis Klasik .......................... 17
C. Emosi .................................................................................................... 20
D. Remaja .................................................................................................. 22
1. Pengertian Remaja ............................................................................ 22
2. Perkembangan Seksual Remaja........................................................ 24
3. Pengertian Remaja ............................................................................ 22
4. Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaharui Perilaku
Seksual pada Remaja ........................................................................ 26
Perpustakaan Unika
E. Hamil di Luar Nikah............................................................................. 28
1. Pengertian Kehamilan ...................................................................... 28
2. Tanda-tanda Kehamilan ................................................................... 29
3. Kehamilan di Luar Nikah ................................................................. 33
F. Self Blaming pada Remaja yang Hamil di Luar Nikah ........................ 36
G. Kerangka Pikir ...................................................................................... 37
BAB III. METODE PENELITIAN ................................................................ 39
A. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif ................................................................ 39
B. Subjek Penelitian .................................................................................. 40
1. Teknik Pengambilan Sampel ............................................................ 40
C. Metode Pengumpulan Data .................................................................. 41
1. Wawancara ....................................................................................... 42
2. Observasi .......................................................................................... 43
D. Metode Analisis Data ........................................................................... 45
E. Uji Kesahihan dan Keterandalan Data ................................................. 46
1. Triangulasi ........................................................................................ 47
2. Pemeriksaan Sejawat Melalui Diskusi ............................................. 47
3. Ketekunan Pengamatan .................................................................... 48
BAB IV. HASIL PENELITIAN ...................................................................... 49
A. Kancah Penelitian ................................................................................. 49
B. Persiapan Penelitian .............................................................................. 50
1. Survey ............................................................................................. 50
2. Perijinan .......................................................................................... 50
3. Pemilihan Subjek Penelitian ............................................................ 51
C. Pelaksanaan........................................................................................... 51
Perpustakaan Unika
D. Pencatatan Hasil.................................................................................... 51
1. Hasil Observasi dan Wawancara..................................................... 52
a. Subjek I ...................................................................................... 52
b. Subjek II .................................................................................... 58
E. Analisis ................................................................................................. 73
1. Subjek I ............................................................................................ 73
2. Subjek II........................................................................................... 89
3. Subjek III ......................................................................................... 104
BAB V. PEMBAHASAN ................................................................................ 119
A. Rangkuman Analisis Subjek ................................................................. 119
B. Pembahasan Hasil ................................................................................. 139
BAB VI. PENUTUP ........................................................................................ 144
A. Kesimpulan ........................................................................................... 144
B. Saran ..................................................................................................... 149
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ...................................................................................... 151
Perpustakaan Unika
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 1.Intensitas Self Blamin Subjek 1 .......................................................... 81
Tabel 2.Matriks Antar Tema Subjek 1 ............................................................ 83
Tabel 3.Intensitas Self Blaming Subjek 2 ....................................................... 96
Tabel 4.Matriks Antar Tema Subjek 2 ............................................................ 98
Tabel 5.Intensitas Self Blaming Subjek 3 ....................................................... 111
Tabel 6.Matriks Antar Tema Subjek 3 ............................................................ 113
Tabel 7.Emosi Negatif dalam Diri Subjek ....................................................... 126
Tabel 8.Intensitas Tema pada Masing-Masing Subjek .................................... 129
Tabel 9.Matriks Antar Tema pada ke 3 Subjek ............................................... 135
Perpustakaan Unika
DAFTAR SKEMA
Skema 1.1 Kerangka Pikir ............................................................................... 38
Skema 1.2 Matriks Antar Tema Subjek 1 ........................................................ 85
Skema 1.3 Skema Subjek 1 ............................................................................. 87
Skema 1.4 Matriks Antar Tema Subjek 2 ........................................................ 100
Skema 1.5 Skema Subjek 2 ............................................................................. 102
Skema 1.6 Matriks Antar Tema Subjek 3 ........................................................ 115
Skema 1.7 Skema Subjek 3 ............................................................................. 117
Skema 1.8 Pembahasan.................................................................................... 133
Skema 1.9 Matriks Antar Tema pada ke 3 Subjek .......................................... 137
Perpustakaan Unika
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran 1. Pedoman Wawancara dan Observasi .......................................... 154
Lampiran 2. Hasil Wawancara dan Observasi ................................................. 157
Lampiran 3. Triangulasi................................................................................... 201
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