Review Article Deep venous thrombosis: a literature review Abdulrahman Abas Osman1*,Weina Ju2*, Dahui Sun1 , Baochang Qi1 Departments of 1Orthopedic Traumatology, 2Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, NO. 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun 130021, China. *Equal contributors. Received June 30, 2017; Accepted January 4, 2018; Epub March 15, 2018; Published March 30, 2018 Abstract: Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) refers to the formation of thrombosis within the deep veins, dominantly occurring in the pelvis or lower limbs. This clinical syndrome has gained attention as one complication of DVT, pulmonary embolization, can be fatal. Therefore, early detection and systematic management of DVT and related complications are essential in clinical practice. As the clinical understanding of DVT-related diseases has improved over recent decades, in this review, we aim to summarize recent literature published within the past few years. Keywords: Deep venous thrombosis