ABSTRAKSI Orientasi tujuan (goal orientation) ditemukan

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ABSTRAKSI
Orientasi tujuan (goal orientation) ditemukan berdampak pada beberapa
proses motivasional kunci, antara lain; upaya individu-individu selama
menghasilkan tujuan proses pengambilan keputusan dan adopsi teknik akuntansi
manajemen baru, perilaku feedback, dan beberapa revisi tujuan individu ketika
menghadapi kegagalan. Gaya kepemimpinan dalam organisasi mempunyai peran
yang sangat menentukan dalam pencapaian tujuan organisasi. Hal ini dikarenakan
melalui gaya kepemimpinan yang baik, seorang pemimpin dapat mempengaruhi
bawahan agar meningkatkan proses pengambilan keputusan dan adopsi teknik
akuntansi manajemen barunya. Disisi lain, pemimpin dapat mempengaruhi
semangat dan kegairahan kerja, keamanan, kualitas kehidupan kerja dan terutama
tingkat prestasi suatu organisasi.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan
terhadap proses pengambilan keputusan, menganalisis pengaruh goal orientation
terhadap proses pengambilan keputusan, menganalisis pengaruh gaya
kepemimpinan terhadap adopsi teknik akuntansi manajemen baru, menganalisis
pengaruh goal orientation terhadap adopsi teknik akuntansi manajemen baru,
menganalisis pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan dan goal orientation secara simultan
terhadap proses pengambilan keputusan dan menganalisis pengaruh gaya
kepemimpinan dan goal orientation secara simultan terhadap adopsi teknik
akuntansi manajemen baru di Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Timur. Jenis penelitian
ini merupakan penelitian sebab akibat atau expost facto. Sampel dalam penelitian
ini berjumlah 120 orang. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi
berganda, uji F dan uji t.
Berdasarkan hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan
berpengaruh signifikan terhadap proses pengambilan keputusan. Goal orientation
berpengaruh signifikan terhadap proses pengambilan keputusan. Gaya
kepemimpinan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap adopsi teknik akuntansi
manajemen baru. Goal orientation tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap adopsi
teknik akuntansi manajemen baru. Gaya kepemimpinan dan goal orientation
secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap proses pengambilan keputusan.
Gaya kepemimpinan dan goal orientation secara simultan tidak berpengaruh
terhadap adopsi teknik akuntansi manajemen baru di Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa
Timur. Mengingat faktor gaya kepemimpinan mempunyai pengaruh terhadap
proses pengambilan keputusan, maka sebaiknya Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Timur
lebih memperhatikan gaya kepemimpinan yang diberikan kepada karyawan. Hal
ini dikarenakan gaya kepemimpinan dalam organisasi mempunyai peran yang
sangat menentukan dalam pencapaian tujuan organisasi.
Kata kunci : Goal Orientation, Gaya Kepemimpinan, Pengambilan Keputusan,
Adopsi Teknik Akuntansi Manajemen Baru.
ABSTRACT
Goal orientation found an impact on several key motivational processes,
among others, the efforts of individuals for producing objective decision making
process and adoption of new management accounting techniques, behavioral
feedback, and some revisions to individual goals when faced with failure. Style of
leadership in the organization have a very decisive role in achieving
organizational goals. This is because through good leadership style, a leader can
influence the subordinate to improve decision-making process and the adoption of
new management accounting techniques. On the other hand, leaders can affect the
spirit and excitement of work, safety, quality of work life and especially the level
of achievement of an organization.
This study aims to analyze the effect of leadership style on employee
decision-making process, analyze the influence of goal orientation on employee
decision-making process, analyze the effect of leadership style on adoption of new
management accounting techniques employees, analyze the influence of goal
orientation on the adoption of new management accounting techniques
employees, analyze the influence leadership style and goal orientation
simultaneously on employee decision-making process, and analyze the influence
of leadership style and goal orientation simultaneously towards the adoption of
new management accounting techniques employees in the East Java Provincial
Government. This research is a study of cause and effect or expost facto. The
sample in this study amounted to 120 people. The analysis technique used is
analysis multiple regression, F test and t test.
Based on the results of the analysis indicate that leadership styles
significantly influence the decision making process. Goal orientation significantly
influence the decision making process. Leadership style does not significantly
influence adoption of new management accounting techniques. Goal orientation
did not significantly influence adoption of new management accounting
techniques. Leadership style and goal orientation simultaneously significantly
influence the decision making process. Leadership style and goal orientation
simultaneously did not affect the adoption of new management accounting
techniques in the East Java Provincial Government. Given the leadership style
factors have an influence on decision-making process, then the East Java
provincial government should pay more attention to the style of leadership
provided to employees. This is because the style of leadership within the
organization have a decisive role in achieving organizational goals.
Keywords: Goal Orientation, Leadership Style, Decision Making, Adoption of
New
Management
Accounting
Techniques.
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