DAFTAR ISI HALAMAN JUDUL HALAMAN PERNYATAAN KEASLIAN KARYA TULIS SKRIPSI .......... ii LEMBAR PENGESAHAN ............................................................................... iii KATA PENGANTAR ........................................................................................ iv DAFTAR ISI ....................................................................................................... vi DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................... x DAFTAR SIMBOL ........................................................................................... xii DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................. xii ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................ xiii BAB I PENDAHULUAN ................................................................................... 1 1.1 Latar Belakang ............................................................................................... 1 1.2 Rumusan Masalah .......................................................................................... 2 1.3 Batasan Masalah ............................................................................................. 2 1.4 Tujuan ............................................................................................................ 3 1.5 Manfaat Penelitian .......................................................................................... 3 1.5.1 Manfaat Bagi Mahasiswa ...................................................................... 3 1.5.2 Manfaat Bagi Pendidikan ..................................................................... 3 1.5.3 Manfaat Bagi Sekolah .......................................................................... 4 1.5.4 Manfaat Bagi Pengguna ....................................................................... 4 1.6 Sistematika Penulisan ..................................................................................... 4 vi BAB II LANDASAN TEORI ............................................................................ 6 2.1 Konsep Dasar Sistem Informasi ..................................................................... 6 2.1.1 Definisi Sistem ..................................................................................... 6 2.1.2 Definisi Informasi ................................................................................ 7 2.1.3 Definisi Sistem Informasi .................................................................... 7 2.2 Pengertian Web Browser ................................................................................ 8 2.2.1 Web Browser ....................................................................................... 8 2.2.2 Web Server ........................................................................................... 9 2.2.3 World Wide Web (WWW) .................................................................. 9 2.2.4 HTTP ................................................................................................... 10 2.2.5. Hyper Text Markup Language (HTML) ............................................ 10 2.3 Metode Waterfall ......................................................................................... 11 2.3.1 Model SDLC ..................................................................................... 11 2.3.2 Object Oriented Programming (OOP) .............................................. 13 2.3.3 Unified Modeling Language ( UML ) ............................................... 15 2.4 Tools Macromedia Dreamweaver 8 ............................................................. 23 2.4.1 Macromedia Dreamweaver ............................................................... 23 2.4.2 Ruang kerja Macromedia Dreamweaver ........................................... 25 2.4.3 PHP ( Personal Home Page) ............................................................. 27 2.4.4 Script PHP ........................................................................................ 27 2.4.5 Embedded Scrip ............................................................................... 28 2.4.6 Non Embedded Script ....................................................................... 28 2.4.7 MySQL ............................................................................................. 29 vii 2.4.8 Apache .............................................................................................. 30 2.4.9 Php MyAdmin .................................................................................. 31 BAB III METODOLOGI ................................................................................. 32 3.1 Analisis Sistem ............................................................................................. 32 3.1.1 Sistem Yang Berjalan .......................................................................... 32 3.1.2 Sistem Yang Diusulkan ....................................................................... 33 3.2 Pengumpulan Data ....................................................................................... 34 3.3 Perancangan Sistem ..................................................................................... 35 3.3.1 Perancangan Modul ............................................................................. 36 3.3.2 Perancangan Menu ............................................................................. 37 3.4 Model Use Case ........................................................................................... 37 3.4.1 Use Case Diagram ............................................................................... 37 3.4.2 Definisi Actor ..................................................................................... 38 3.4.3 Definisi Use Case ................................................................................ 39 3.5 Activity Diagram ........................................................................................... 40 3.5.1 Realisasi Use Case Tahap Analisis ..................................................... 40 3.5.2 Class Analysis Diagram ...................................................................... 41 3.5.3 Class Diagram .................................................................................... 42 3.6 Perancangan Database Sistem ...................................................................... 43 3.7 Sequence Diagram ....................................................................................... 47 3.8 Perancangan Layout Sistem ......................................................................... 52 BAB IV IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM ............................................................. 54 4.1 Spesifikasi Perangkat Keras dan Perangkat Lunak ...................................... 54 viii 4.2 Spesifikasi Sistem yang dihasilkan .............................................................. 55 4.3 Implementasi antar Muka ............................................................................. 55 4.3.1 Form Login Admin .............................................................................. 56 4.3.2 Form Menu Utama .............................................................................. 56 4.3.3 Form Index Berita .............................................................................. 57 4.3.4 Form Galery Kegiatan......................................................................... 58 4.3.5 Form Pengumuman ............................................................................ 59 4.3.6 Form Agenda Sekolah ........................................................................ 60 4.3.7 Form List Download ............................................................................ 61 4.3.8 Form Profil Sekolah ........................................................................... 62 4.3.9 Form Fasilitas Sekolah ....................................................................... 63 4.3.10 Form Pendidik Dan Tenaga Pendidik ............................................... 64 4.3.11 Form Data Kesiswaan ....................................................................... 65 4.3.12 Form Akademik Sekolah .................................................................... 66 4.3.13 Form Ektrakurikuler ......................................................................... 67 4.4 Pengujian Sistem ........................................................................................... 68 BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN ........................................................... 73 5.1 Kesimpulan .................................................................................................. 73 5.2 Saran ............................................................................................................. 74 DAFTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................ 75 ix DAFTAR GAMBAR Gambar 2.1 Model Waterfall ............................................................................ 11 Gambar 2.2 Contoh Class Diagram ................................................................... 18 Gambar 2.3 Contoh Collaboration Diagram ..................................................... 22 Gambar 2.4 Contoh Activity Diagram ................................................................ 23 Gambar 2.5 Contoh Tampilan Halaman Awal Program Dreamwaver ............ 24 Gambar 2.6 Contoh Tampilan Ruang Kerja Dreamwaver ................................ 25 Gambar 2.7 Contoh Script ................................................................................ 28 Gambar 2.8 Contoh Koneksi Database XAMPP ................................................ 30 Gambar 3.1 Tampilan Sistem Lama ................................................................... 32 Gambar 3.2 Tampilan Sistem Yang Diusulkan ................................................. 33 Gambar 3.3 Perancangan Modul ....................................................................... 36 Gambar 3.4 Perancangan Menu ......................................................................... 37 Gambar 3.5 UseCase Diagram Website SDN 010 Bal-Teng............................. 38 Gambar 3.6 Activity Diagram ........................................................................... 40 Gambar 3.7 Class Analisis Diagram .................................................................. 41 Gambar 3.8 Class Analisis Diagram .................................................................. 42 Gambar 3.9 Squence Diagram Login ................................................................ 47 Gambar 3.10 Squence Diagram Tambah Agenda .............................................. 48 Gambar 3.11 Squence Diagram Edit Agenda ...................................................... 48 Gambar 3.12 Squence Diagram Hapus Agenda ................................................... 49 Gambar 3.13 Squence Diagram Tambah Berita .................................................. 49 x Gambar 3.14 Squence Diagram Edit Berita ........................................................ 50 Gambar 3.15 Squence Diagram Hapus Berita .................................................... 50 Gambar 3.16 Squence Diagram Tambah Direktori Siswa .................................. 51 Gambar 3.17 Squence Diagram Edit Direktori Siswa ........................................ 51 Gambar 3.18 Squence Diagram Hapus Direktori Siswa ...................................... 52 Gambar 3.19 Form Menu ................................................................................... 52 Gambar 3.20 Form Utama .................................................................................. 53 Gambar 4.1 Form Login Admin ......................................................................... 56 Gambar 4.2 Form Menu Utama .......................................................................... 56 Gambar 4.3 Form Index Berita ........................................................................... 57 Gambar 4.4 Form Galery Kegiatan ..................................................................... 58 Gambar 4.5 Form Pengumuman ............................................................................... 59 Gambar 4.6 Form Agenda Sekolah .................................................................... 60 Gambar 4.7 Form List Download ...................................................................... 61 Gambar 4.8 Form Profil Sekolah ........................................................................ 62 Gambar 4.9 Form Fasilitas Sekolah ................................................................... 63 Gambar 4.10 Form Pendidik dan Tenaga Pendididk .......................................... 64 Gambar 4.11 Form Data Kesiswaan ................................................................... 65 Gambar 4.12 Form Akademik Sekolah ................................................................ 66 Gambar 4.13 Form Ekstrakurikuler ................................................................... 67 xi DAFTAR SIMBOL Simbol 2.1 Simbol Aktor .................................................................................... 16 Simbol 2.2 Simbol Contoh UseCase ................................................................... 16 Simbol 2.3 Simbol Start State dan Stop State ..................................................... 20 Simbol 2.4 Simbol State Transition .................................................................... 20 Simbol 2.5 Simbol Aktor pada Sequence Diagram ............................................ 21 Simbol 2.6 Simbol Object Lifeline ..................................................................... 21 Simbol 2.7 Simbol Aktivation ............................................................................ 21 Simbol 2.8 Simbol Message................................................................................ 22 DAFTAR TABEL Tabel 4.1 Tabel Pengujian Sistem....................................................................... 68 xii ABSTRAK Banyak prestasi SDN 010 Balikpapan yang diukir oleh siswa dan siswinya, namun banyak juga masyarakat tidak tahu profil sekolah, profil guru, sarana,kegiatan yang ada disekolah dan lokasi sekolah. Dimungkinkan karena memang letak sekolah yang sedikit masuk kedalam dari jalan raya, sehingga sekolah tersebut tidak begitu terlihat dari jalan besar. Oleh karena itu proyek akhir yang berjudul “Perancangan Sistem Informasi Berbasis Web pada SDN 010 Balikpapan Tengah” ini bertujuan untuk memberikan solusi terhadap permasalahan tersebut, yaitu memberikan informasi sehingga lebih mendekatkan masyarakat kepada SDN 010 Balikpapan Tengah. Sistem yang akan dibangun adalah aplikasi berbasis web menggunakan PHP dan MySQL sebagai databasenya. Metode pengembangan yang digunakan adalahmodel waterfall. Sistem informasi berbasis web ini diharapkan dapat memacu siswa lebih berprestasi, guru lebih berkualitas karena dengan sistem informasi ini semua informasi dapat dibaca oleh masyarakat dan dengan sistem informasi ini juga diharapkan mampu mempromosikan sekolah ke masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Sekolah, Informasi, Masyarakat xiii