iii DAFTAR ISI Halaman LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN

DAFTAR ISI
Halaman
LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN ................................................................................. ii
DAFTAR ISI......................................................................................................... iii
DAFTAR TABEL ................................................................................................ vi
DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................... vii
DAFTAR SINGKATAN .................................................................................... viii
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ........................................................................................ ix
PERNYATAAN......................................................................................................x
KATA PENGANTAR .......................................................................................... xi
INTISARI ........................................................................................................... xiii
ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................ xiv
BAB I PENDAHULUAN .......................................................................................1
A. Latar Belakang Masalah .............................................................................. 1
B. Perumusan Masalah ..................................................................................... 4
C. Tujuan Penelitian......................................................................................... 4
1. Tujuan umum ....................................................................................... 4
2. Tujuan khusus ...................................................................................... 5
D. Manfaat Penelitian....................................................................................... 5
1. Manfaat secara teoritis ......................................................................... 5
2. Manfaat secara praktis .......................................................................... 5
E. Keaslian Penelitian ...................................................................................... 6
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ...........................................................................8
A. Kematian Neonatal ...................................................................................... 8
1. Definisi kematian neonatal .................................................................. 8
2. Penyebab dan determinan kematian neonatal ...................................... 8
a. Penyebab langsung kematian neonatal ....................................... 8
b. Determinan kematian neonatal ................................................... 9
B. Bayi dengan Berat Lahir Rendah .............................................................. 13
1. Definisi berat lahir rendah .................................................................. 13
2. Klasifikasi BBLR ............................................................................... 14
3. Faktor yang mempengaruhi berat lahir rendah .................................. 14
4. Bayi dengan berat lahir 2000 sampai 2500 g (usia kehamilan 35-36
minggu) .............................................................................................. 15
5. Bayi dengan berat lahir <2000 g (usia kehamilan <35 minggu) ........ 15
6. Pencegahan hipotermi ........................................................................ 15
7. Pemberian nutrisi................................................................................ 15
8. Permasalahan yang umum dijumpai pada BBLR .............................. 16
9. Pemulangan dan follow up BBLR ...................................................... 16
C. Kunjungan Rumah pada Neonatus ............................................................ 16
1. Definisi kunjungan rumah dan kunjungan neonatus .......................... 16
2. Tujuan kunjungan rumah pada neonatal ............................................ 17
3. Kunjungan rumah sebagai bagian dari pelayanan postnatal .............. 17
4. Waktu kunjungan rumah pada neonatal ............................................. 18
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5. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan dalam kunjungan rumah ....................... 19
6. Berat lahir rendah sebagai kondisi spesial pada bayi yang
memerlukan kunjungan rumah ........................................................... 20
7. Pelaksana kunjungan rumah ............................................................... 21
D. Kerangka Teori .......................................................................................... 22
E. Kerangka Konsep ...................................................................................... 23
F. Hipotesis dan Pertanyaan Penelitian ......................................................... 23
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN .....................................................................24
A. Jenis dan Rancangan Penelitian ................................................................ 24
B. Tempat dan Waktu Penelitian ................................................................... 24
C. Subjek Penelitian ....................................................................................... 25
1. Populasi .............................................................................................. 25
2. Sampel penelitian ............................................................................... 25
3. Besar sampel ...................................................................................... 25
D. Identifikasi Variabel Penelitian ................................................................. 26
E. Definisi Operasional Variabel ................................................................... 27
F. Instrumen dan Cara Pengumpulan Data .................................................... 28
G. Cara Analisis Data ..................................................................................... 29
H. Etika Penelitian ......................................................................................... 29
I. Keterbatasan Penelitian ............................................................................. 30
1. Kesulitan penelitian ............................................................................ 30
2. Kelemahan penelitian ......................................................................... 30
J. Jalannya Penelitian .................................................................................... 30
1. Tahap awal ......................................................................................... 30
2. Tahap penelitian ................................................................................. 31
3. Tahap penyusunan laporan ................................................................. 31
BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN .............................................................32
A. Hasil Penelitian ......................................................................................... 32
1. Proses penentuan sampel penelitian ................................................... 32
2. Karakteristik responden...................................................................... 33
3. Kunjungan rumah dan faktor lainnya ................................................. 35
4. Variabel confounding dan variabel interaksi pengaruh kunjungan
rumah terhadap kematian neonatal ..................................................... 39
5. Pengaruh kunjungan rumah pada BBLR terhadap kematian
neonatal disertai variabel lainnya ....................................................... 40
B. Pembahasan ............................................................................................... 43
1. Pengaruh kunjungan rumah pada BBLR terhadap kematian
neonatal .............................................................................................. 44
2. Pengaruh umur kehamilan terhadap kematian neonatal .................... 46
3. Pengaruh kategori BBLR terhadap kematian neonatal ..................... 47
4. Pengaruh jarak ke tempat rujukan terhadap kematian neonatal ........ 48
5. Pengaruh penolong persalinan terhadap kematian neonatal ............. 48
6. Pengaruh tempat persalinan terhadap kematian neonatal .................. 49
7. Pengaruh cara persalinan terhadap kematian neonatal ....................... 49
8. Pengaruh pemberian ASI pertama kali terhadap kematian neonatal.. 51
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN ...............................................................53
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A. Kesimpulan................................................................................................ 53
B. Saran .......................................................................................................... 53
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ...........................................................................................54
LAMPIRAN..........................................................................................................64