TUGAS AKHIR PENGARUH SISTEM MANAJEMEN K3 TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN FLYOVER PANCORAN JAKARTA Dibuat sebagai syarat untuk memperoleh Gelar Sarjana Strata-1 Disusun Oleh : Ichsan Saderi 41115120212 PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK SIPIL FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS MERCU BUANA 2017 http://digilib.mercubuana.ac.id/ http://digilib.mercubuana.ac.id/ http://digilib.mercubuana.ac.id/ KATA PENGANTAR Segala puji syukur kepada Allah SWT Kuasa karena rahmat-Nya, proyek akhir ini dapat diselesaikan dengan baik dengan judul “Pengaruh Sistem Manajemen K3 Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Proyek Pembangunan Fly Over Pancoran Jakarta”. Proposal Tugas Akhir merupakan salah satu kewajiban yang harus dipenuhi dalam proses menyelesaikan pendidikan Strata 1 (S-1) pada Program Studi Teknik Konstruksi Sipil, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Universitas Mercu Buana. Pada proses penyusunan laporan Proyek Akhir ini, penyusun mendapatkan bantuan serta bimbingan dari berbagai pihak sehingga penyusun dapat menyelesaikan tugas akhir ini dengan baik. Penyusun menyadari adanya kekurangan-kekurangan yang belum terurai secara mendetail dan sempurna pada Proposal Tugas Akhir ini. Oleh sebab itu, diharapkan kritik dan saran yang membangun dari berbagai pihak demi perbaikannya di masa mendatang. Penyusun Ichsan Saderi http://digilib.mercubuana.ac.id/ DAFTAR ISI LEMBAR PENGESAHAN .......................................................................................... LEMBAR PERNYATAAN SIDANG SARJANA ..................................................... ABSTRAK .................................................................................................................. i KATA PENGANTAR .............................................................................................. ii DAFTAR ISI ........................................................................................................... iii DAFTAR TABEL .................................................................................................... vi DAFTAR GAMBAR .............................................................................................. vii DAFTAR GRAFIK ................................................................................................ viii BAB I PENDAHULUAN ...................................................................................... I-1 1.1 Latar Belakang ............................................................................................ I-1 1.2 Rumusan Masalah ....................................................................................... I-5 1.3 Maksud dan Tujuan Penelitian ................................................................... I-5 1.4 Manfaat Penelitian ...................................................................................... I-6 1.5 Batasan Masalah ......................................................................................... I-6 1.6 Sistematika penulisan ................................................................................. I-7 BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA .......................................................................... II-1 2.1 Tinjauan Teori dan Konsep ....................................................................... II-1 2.1.1 Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja .................................................. II-1 2.1.2 Strategi dan Pendekatan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja........... II-2 2.1.3 Kecelakaan Kerja ............................................................................. II-7 2.1.4 Dasar Hukum Program Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja ............ II-7 2.1.5 Kinerja ............................................................................................. II-8 2.2 Kerangka Penelitian ............................................................................... II-11 2.3 Penelitian Terdahulu .............................................................................. II-12 http://digilib.mercubuana.ac.id/ BAB III METODE PENELITIAN.................................................................... III-1 3.1 Metodologi Penelitian .............................................................................. III-1 3.2 Tempat dan Waktu Penelitian .................................................................. III-3 3.3 Populasi dan Sampel ................................................................................ III-3 3.4 Operasional Variabel ............................................................................... III-3 3.5 Teknik Pengumpulan Data....................................................................... III-6 3.6 Analisis Data ............................................................................................ III-7 3.6.1 Uji Validitas.................................................................................... III-9 3.6.2 Uji Reliabilitas ................................................................................ III-9 3.6.3 Uji Normalitas .............................................................................. III-10 3.6.4 Uji Analisis Determinasi .............................................................. III-10 3.6.5 Uji Multikoninearitas.................................................................... III-11 BAB IV HASIL DAN ANALISIS ......................................................................IV-1 4.1 Pengumpulan Data ................................................................................... IV-1 4.1.1. Data Premier .................................................................................. IV-1 4.1.2. Data Sekunder ............................................................................... IV-4 4.2 Validasi Pakar .......................................................................................... IV-5 4.3 Analisis Statistik Data Kuesioner .......................................................... IV-11 4.3.1 Uji Validitas.................................................................................. IV-11 4.3.2 Uji Reabilitas ................................................................................ IV-14 4.3.3 Uji Normalitas One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test ............. IV-16 4.3.4 Uji Analisis Determinasi .............................................................. IV-17 4.3.3 Uji Multikolinearitas..................................................................... IV-18 4.4 Uji Regresi Linear Berganda ................................................................. IV-20 4.5 Uji Hipotesis .......................................................................................... IV-21 4.5.1 Uji Silmultan (Uji F) .................................................................... IV-21 http://digilib.mercubuana.ac.id/ 4.5.2 Uji Parsial (Uji T) ......................................................................... IV-23 4.6 Validasi Pakar untuk Upaya Peningkatan Kinerja ................................. IV-27 BAB V PENUTUP ................................................................................................ V-1 5.1 Kesimpulan ............................................................................................... V-1 5.2 Saran ......................................................................................................... V-2 DAFTAR PUSTAKA LAMPIRAN Kuesioner Pakar......................................................................................................... Kuesioner Responden ................................................................................................ Kuesioner Pakar untuk Peningkatan Kinerja ............................................................. http://digilib.mercubuana.ac.id/ DAFTAR TABEL Tabel 2.1 Sumber dan Strategi untuk Meningkatkan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja. ..................................................................................................................................II-4 Tabel 2.2 Kerangka Berfikir ..................................................................................II-11 Tabel 2.3 Penelitian Terdahulu ..............................................................................II-12 Tabel 4.1 Karakteristik Responden Berdasarkan Usia .......................................... IV-2 Tabel 4.2 Karakteristik Responden Berdasarkan Tingkat Pendidikan .................. IV-3 Tabel 4.3 Karakteristik Responden Berdasarkan Masa Kerja ............................... IV-4 Tabel 4.4 Profil Pakar .......................................................................................... IV-4 Tabel 4.5 Rangkuman Validasi Pakar .................................................................. IV-5 Tabel 4.6 Variabel Hasil Validasi Pakar .............................................................. IV-8 Tabel 4.7 Tabel R Statistika ................................................................................. IV-11 Tabel 4.8 Hasil Uji Validitas ............................................................................... IV-13 Tabel 4.9 Hasil Uji Reabilitas .............................................................................. IV-15 Tabel 4.10 Hasil Uji Normalitas One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test ......... IV-16 Tabel 4.11 Hasil Analisis Determinasi ................................................................ IV-17 Tabel 4.12 Hasil Uji Multikolinearitas ................................................................ IV-19 Tabel 4.13 Hasil Perhitungan Regresi Linearitas Berganda ................................ IV-20 Tabel 4.14 F Tabel ............................................................................................... IV-22 Tabel 4.15 Hasil Perhitungan Uji F ..................................................................... IV-23 Tabel 4.16 T Tabel ............................................................................................... IV-24 Tabel 4.17 Hasil Perhitungan Uji T ..................................................................... IV-25 Tabel 4.18 Hasil Validasi Pakar Untuk Peningkatan Kinerja .............................. IV-28 http://digilib.mercubuana.ac.id/ DAFTAR GAMBAR Gambar 2.1 Pendekatan-Pendekatan Terhadap Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja yang Efektif ...................................................................................................................... II-5 Gambar 2.2 Kerangka Berfikir .............................................................................II-11 Gambar 3.1 Bagan Diagram Alir .......................................................................... III-2 http://digilib.mercubuana.ac.id/ DAFTAR GRAFIK Grafik 4.1 Persentase Usia Responden .................................................................. IV-2 Grafik 4.2 Persentase Tingkat Pendidikan Responden.......................................... IV-3 Grafik 4.3 Persentase Masa Kerja Responden ..................................................... IV-4 http://digilib.mercubuana.ac.id/