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DAFTAR ISI HALAMAN PENGESAHAN ...................................................................................................... i KATA PENGANTAR ..................................................................................................................... ii DAFTAR ISI ....................................................................................................................................... viii DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................................................ xi DAFTAR GAMBAR ....................................................................................................................... xii DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .................................................................................................................... xiii INTISARI ............................................................................................................................................... xiv ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................................................... xv BAB I PENDAHULUAN A. Latar Belakang Masalah ................................................................................................. 1 B. Pertanyaan Penelitian ...................................................................................................... 19 C. Tujuan Penelitian ................................................................................................................ 19 D. Manfaat Penelitian ............................................................................................................. 20 E. Perbedaan dengan Penelitian Sebelumnya......................................................... 21 BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA A. Arti dan Rumusan Kepemimpinan ........................................................................... 32 B. Pendekatan Terori Kepemimpinan ........................................................................... 42 C. Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Konteks Sekolah Dasar …......... 46 D. Kepemimpinan di Sekolah Dasar Katolik ............................................................... 61 E. Rangkuman ............................................................................................................................... 80 viii BAB III METODE PENELITIAN A. Rancangan Penelitian ....................................................................................................... 85 B. Lokasi Penelitian .................................................................................................................. 87 C. Sumber Data .......................................................................................................................... 88 D. Peran Peneliti ........................................................................................................................ 89 E. Metode Pengumpulan Data ........................................................................................... 90 1. Wawancara .................................................................................................................... 90 2. Forum Group Discussion ........................................................................................ 94 3. Observasi ......................................................................................................................... 94 Prosedur Analisis dan Interpretasi Data ................................................................. 97 G. Kredibilitas ............................................................................................................................... 99 H. Etika Penelitian ..................................................................................................................... 100 F. BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN A. Pelaksanaan Penelitian ................................................................................................... 102 1. Persiapan Pelaksanaan Penelitian .................................................................. 102 2. Deskripsi Lokasi Penelitian .................................................................................. 103 3. Deskripsi Subjek Penelitian dan Pengambilan Data .............................. 106 B. Hasil Penelitian ..................................................................................................................... 109 1. Mendampingi dan Melayani ................................................................................. 2. Mendidik anak menjadi pribadi yang cerdas, 3. 110 berkarakter dan peduli ............................................................................................ 119 Mengembangkan Sumber Daya Sekolah ..................................................... 126 ix C. Pembahasan Hasil Penelitian ....................................................................................... 1. Peran Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Mewujudkan Visi Misi Sekolah ............................................................................................................................ 2. 147 147 Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Mengembangkan Sekolah ............................................................................................................................ 171 BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN A. Saran bagi Kepala Sekolah .............................................................................................. 207 B. Keterbatasan Penelitian ...................................................................................................... 208 C. Saran untuk penelitian Lanjutan ..................................................................................... 209 DAFTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................................................ 210 LAMPIRAN ........................................................................................................................................... 221 x DAFTAR TABEL 1. Tabel 1.1 Yayasan Kanisius Cabang Yogyakarta – Data Sekolah Tahun 2012 ............................................................................................................................................ 2. Tabel 1.2 Yayasan Kanisius Cabang Yogyakarta – Data Sekolah Siswa dan Guru Tahun 2008 – 2012 ...................................................................................... 3. 14 Tabel 1.4 Data Sekolah – Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman Siswa Berdasarkan Agama Tahun Pelajaran 2008 – 2012 ....... 5. 12 Tabel 1.3 Data Sekolah – Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman Jumlah Siswa Tahun Pelajaran 2008 – 2012 ................................... 4. 11 15 Tabel 1.5 Data Sekolah – Pendidikan Guru Tahun Pelajaran 2008 – 2012 …………...................................................................... 16 6. Tabel 3.1 Jadwal Pengambilan Data ...................................................................... 98 7. Tabel 4.1 Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman – Jumlah Siswa Tahun Pelajaran 2010 – 2012 .................................................... 8. Tabel 4.2 Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman – Pendidikan Guru dan Karyawan ................................................................................. 9. 104 105 Tabel 4.3 Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman – Nilai Rata-rata UN dan Target UN tahun 2012 – 2013 ................................... 106 10. Tabel 4.4 Patisipan Forum Group Discussion .................................................... 108 11. Tabel 4.5 Waktu Pelaksanaan Wawancara dan Observasi ......................... 108 xi DAFTAR GAMBAR 1. Gambar 1. Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman Tampak dari sisi Barat (Jalan Demangan Baru) .......................................................... 314 2. Gambar 2. Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman Gedung lama dan area bermain sisi Barat .................................................... 314 3. Gambar 3. Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman Gedung baru sisi Timur ............................................................................................. 315 4. Gambar 4. Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman Ruang kelas gedung Baru ....................................................................................... 315 5. Gambar 5. Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman Ruang kelas gedung baru......................................................................................... 316 6. Gambar 6. Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman Suasana belajar di gedung lama ....................................................................... 316 7. Gambar 7. Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman Suasana belajar di gedung lama .......................................................................... 317 8. Gambar 8. Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman Suasana belajar di gedung baru ............................................................................................... 317 9. Gambar 9. Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman Ruang Komputer .......................................................................................................... 318 10. Gambar 10. Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman Ruang Perpustakaan .................................................................................................................. 318 11. Gambar 11. Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman Kegiatan siswa di ruang terbuka .......................................................................... 319 12. Gambar 12. Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman Susana Istirahat ............................................................................................................................... 319 13. Gambar 13. Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman Lingkungan sekolah yang bersih .......................................................................... 320 14. Gambar 14. Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman Lingkungan sekolah yang bersih ........................................................................... 320 15. Gambar 15. Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman Koleksi trophy prestasi sekolah .............................................................................................. 321 16. Gambar 16. Sekolah Dasar Kanisius Demangan Baru Sleman Koleksi trophy prestasi sekolah .............................................................................................. 322 xii DAFTAR LAMPIRAN 1. Lampiran Transkrip Wawancara 1 .................................................................. 221 2. Lampiran Transkrip Wawancara 2 .................................................................. 233 3. Lampiran Transkrip Wawancara 3 .................................................................. 244 4. Lampiran Transkrip Wawancara 4 .................................................................. 263 5. Lampiran Transkrip FGD ....................................................................................... 6. Lampiran Horizontalizing Hasil Penelitian 7. Lampiran Pertanyaan Penelitian …........................................... ..................................................................... 276 300 311 xiii